tirk
Albanian
Etymology
Singular form of a more spread plural tirq, cognate to Romanian tureac (“top (of a boot)”), tureatcă. Either an old loanword from an East Germanic language, Gepid or Gothic *𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌱𐍂𐍉𐌺𐍃 (*þiuhbrōks) (cf. Old High German theobroch (“gaiters”), English thigh, breeches),[1] via Late Latin tubrucus, or, a more probable theory, a derivative of tjerr.[2]
Noun
tirk m (plural tirq, definite tirku, definite plural tirqit)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | tirk | tirku | tirq | tirqit |
| accusative | tirkun | |||
| dative | tirku | tirkut | tirqve | tirqve |
| ablative | tirqsh | |||
Related terms
References
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “tirk”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, pages 456-457
- ^ Çabej, E. 1976a. Studime Gjuhësore II, Studime Etimologjike në Fushë të Shqipes, A-O. Prishtinë: Rilindja, p.182-183
Lithuanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t̪ʲɪr̺k]
Verb
ti̇̀rk
- second-person singular imperative of tirti
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɪɾk/
Noun
tirk m or f (plural tirkan)
Usage notes
Historically, Kurds didn't refer to Turks/Ottomans as Turks but "romî" ("Roman") unless it was the Turkish language ("Tirkî"), just as other Iranic languages (compare Persian روم).