treise
Irish
Etymology 1
From Middle Irish treise (“strength, vigour, power”).
Noun
treise f (genitive singular treise)
Declension
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Alternative forms
- treiseacht f
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
treise
- comparative degree of tréan (“strong, powerful; intense, violent”)
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| treise | threise | dtreise |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “treise”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 treise”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Middle Irish
Etymology
From trén (“strong”).
Noun
treise f
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- treisecht f (“strength, power”)
- treisiugad (“the prefixing of ‘t’ to vowels after the definite article”)
- treisset (“strength, might”)
- treissid (“violates, disturbs”, verb)
Descendants
- Irish: treise
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| treise | threise | treise pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 treise”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish
Etymology
From trí (“three”).
Noun
treise f
- triduum, period of three days
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | treiseL | treisiL | treisi |
| vocative | treiseL | treisiL | treisi |
| accusative | treisiN | treisiL | treisi |
| genitive | treise | treiseL | treiseN |
| dative | treisiL | treisib | treisib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
- Irish: treise
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| treise | threise | treise pronounced with /dʲ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 treise”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Scottish Gaelic
Adjective
treise
- alternative form of treasa