trempar
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Latin temperāre (“to temper”). Doublet of temprar and temperar.
Pronunciation
Verb
trempar (first-person singular present trempo, first-person singular preterite trempí, past participle trempat); root stress: (Central, Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
- (transitive) to temper
- (transitive) to cut (quills, feathers)
- (music, transitive) to tune
- Synonym: temprar
- (Mallorca, transitive) to dress, to season
- Synonym: amanir
- (colloquial, intransitive) to become erect (of a penis), to get hard
- estar trempat ― to have a hard-on
Conjugation
Conjugation of trempar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | trempar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | trempant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | trempat | trempada | |||||
| plural | trempats | trempades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | trempo | trempes | trempa | trempem | trempeu | trempen | |
| imperfect | trempava | trempaves | trempava | trempàvem | trempàveu | trempaven | |
| future | tremparé | tremparàs | tremparà | tremparem | trempareu | tremparan | |
| preterite | trempí | trempares | trempà | trempàrem | trempàreu | tremparen | |
| conditional | tremparia | tremparies | tremparia | tremparíem | tremparíeu | tremparien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | trempi | trempis | trempi | trempem | trempeu | trempin | |
| imperfect | trempés | trempessis | trempés | trempéssim | trempéssiu | trempessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | trempa | trempi | trempem | trempeu | trempin | |
| negative (no) | — | no trempis | no trempi | no trempem | no trempeu | no trempin | |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “trempar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “trempar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “trempar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Ido
Verb
trempar (present tense trempas, past tense trempis, future tense trempos, imperative trempez, conditional trempus)
Conjugation
| present | past | future | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | trempar | trempir | trempor | ||||
| tense | trempas | trempis | trempos | ||||
| conditional | trempus | — | — | ||||
| imperative | trempez | — | — | ||||
| adjective active participle | trempanta | trempinta | tremponta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | trempante | trempinte | tremponte | ||||
| nominal active participle |
singular | trempanto | trempinto | tremponto | |||
| plural | trempanti | trempinti | tremponti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | trempata | trempita | trempota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | trempate | trempite | trempote | ||||
| nominal passive participle |
singular | trempato | trempito | trempoto | |||
| plural | trempati | trempiti | trempoti | ||||
Derived terms
Occitan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
trempar