trn
Translingual
Etymology
Abbreviation of English Trinitario.
Symbol
trn
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Trinitario terms
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech trn, from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós. Compare Slovak tŕň, Slovene tŕn (tonal orthography), Serbo-Croatian tȓn, Russian тёрн (tjorn), German Dorn, English thorn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtr̩n]
Noun
trn m inan
- thorn (protective spine of a plant)
- (engineering) center, spike, pin (a pointy part used e.g. to hold another object in a machining tool)
Declension
Declension of trn (hard masculine inanimate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | trn | trny |
| genitive | trnu | trnů |
| dative | trnu | trnům |
| accusative | trn | trny |
| vocative | trne | trny |
| locative | trně, trnu | trnech |
| instrumental | trnem | trny |
Derived terms
- trnitý
- trní
- trnovník
- trnový
Further reading
- “trn”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “trn”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “trn”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós.
Cognates
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tr̂ːn/
Noun
tȓn m inan (Cyrillic spelling тр̑н)
- thorn (protective spine of a plant)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | tȓn | tȑnovi |
| genitive | trna | trnova |
| dative | trnu | trnovima |
| accusative | trn | trnove |
| vocative | trne | trnovi |
| locative | trnu | trnovima |
| instrumental | trnom | trnovima |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “trn”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025