turboahtaa

Finnish

Etymology

From turbo +‎ ahtaa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈturboˌɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈt̪urbo̞ˌɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑhtɑː
  • Syllabification(key): tur‧bo‧ah‧taa
  • Hyphenation(key): turbo‧ahtaa

Verb

turboahtaa (transitive, rare)

  1. synonym of ahtaa (“to turbocharge”)

Conjugation

Inflection of turboahtaa (Kotus type 56*F/kaivaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turboahdan en turboahda 1st sing. olen turboahtanut en ole turboahtanut
2nd sing. turboahdat et turboahda 2nd sing. olet turboahtanut et ole turboahtanut
3rd sing. turboahtaa ei turboahda 3rd sing. on turboahtanut ei ole turboahtanut
1st plur. turboahdamme emme turboahda 1st plur. olemme turboahtaneet emme ole turboahtaneet
2nd plur. turboahdatte ette turboahda 2nd plur. olette turboahtaneet ette ole turboahtaneet
3rd plur. turboahtavat eivät turboahda 3rd plur. ovat turboahtaneet eivät ole turboahtaneet
passive turboahdetaan ei turboahdeta passive on turboahdettu ei ole turboahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turboahdoin en turboahtanut 1st sing. olin turboahtanut en ollut turboahtanut
2nd sing. turboahdoit et turboahtanut 2nd sing. olit turboahtanut et ollut turboahtanut
3rd sing. turboahtoi ei turboahtanut 3rd sing. oli turboahtanut ei ollut turboahtanut
1st plur. turboahdoimme emme turboahtaneet 1st plur. olimme turboahtaneet emme olleet turboahtaneet
2nd plur. turboahdoitte ette turboahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte turboahtaneet ette olleet turboahtaneet
3rd plur. turboahtoivat eivät turboahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat turboahtaneet eivät olleet turboahtaneet
passive turboahdettiin ei turboahdettu passive oli turboahdettu ei ollut turboahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turboahtaisin en turboahtaisi 1st sing. olisin turboahtanut en olisi turboahtanut
2nd sing. turboahtaisit et turboahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit turboahtanut et olisi turboahtanut
3rd sing. turboahtaisi ei turboahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi turboahtanut ei olisi turboahtanut
1st plur. turboahtaisimme emme turboahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme turboahtaneet emme olisi turboahtaneet
2nd plur. turboahtaisitte ette turboahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte turboahtaneet ette olisi turboahtaneet
3rd plur. turboahtaisivat eivät turboahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat turboahtaneet eivät olisi turboahtaneet
passive turboahdettaisiin ei turboahdettaisi passive olisi turboahdettu ei olisi turboahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. turboahda älä turboahda 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. turboahtakoon älköön turboahtako 3rd sing. olkoon turboahtanut älköön olko turboahtanut
1st plur. turboahtakaamme älkäämme turboahtako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. turboahtakaa älkää turboahtako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. turboahtakoot älkööt turboahtako 3rd plur. olkoot turboahtaneet älkööt olko turboahtaneet
passive turboahdettakoon älköön turboahdettako passive olkoon turboahdettu älköön olko turboahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. turboahtanen en turboahtane 1st sing. lienen turboahtanut en liene turboahtanut
2nd sing. turboahtanet et turboahtane 2nd sing. lienet turboahtanut et liene turboahtanut
3rd sing. turboahtanee ei turboahtane 3rd sing. lienee turboahtanut ei liene turboahtanut
1st plur. turboahtanemme emme turboahtane 1st plur. lienemme turboahtaneet emme liene turboahtaneet
2nd plur. turboahtanette ette turboahtane 2nd plur. lienette turboahtaneet ette liene turboahtaneet
3rd plur. turboahtanevat eivät turboahtane 3rd plur. lienevät turboahtaneet eivät liene turboahtaneet
passive turboahdettaneen ei turboahdettane passive lienee turboahdettu ei liene turboahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st turboahtaa present turboahtava turboahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turboahtaakseni turboahtaaksemme
2nd turboahtaaksesi turboahtaaksenne
3rd turboahtaakseen
turboahtaaksensa
past turboahtanut turboahdettu
2nd inessive2 turboahtaessa turboahdettaessa agent4 turboahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turboahtaessani turboahtaessamme
2nd turboahtaessasi turboahtaessanne
3rd turboahtaessaan
turboahtaessansa
negative turboahtamaton
instructive turboahtaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form turboahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive turboahtamassa —
elative turboahtamasta —
illative turboahtamaan —
adessive turboahtamalla —
abessive turboahtamatta —
instructive turboahtaman turboahdettaman
4th3 verbal noun turboahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st turboahtamaisillani turboahtamaisillamme
2nd turboahtamaisillasi turboahtamaisillanne
3rd turboahtamaisillaan
turboahtamaisillansa
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