udahnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From u- +‎ dahnuti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /udǎxnuti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧dah‧nu‧ti

Verb

udàhnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling уда̀хнути)

  1. (ambitransitive) to inhale

Conjugation

Conjugation of udahnuti
infinitive udahnuti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb udàhnūvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present udahnem udahneš udahne udahnemo udahnete udahnu
future future I udahnut ću1
udahnuću
udahnut ćeš1
udahnućeš
udahnut će1
udahnuće
udahnut ćemo1
udahnućemo
udahnut ćete1
udahnućete
udahnut ćē1
udahnuće
future II bȕdēm udahnuo2 bȕdēš udahnuo2 bȕdē udahnuo2 bȕdēmo udahnuli2 bȕdēte udahnuli2 bȕdū udahnuli2
past perfect udahnuo sam2 udahnuo si2 udahnuo je2 udahnuli smo2 udahnuli ste2 udahnuli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam udahnuo2 bȉo si udahnuo2 bȉo je udahnuo2 bíli smo udahnuli2 bíli ste udahnuli2 bíli su udahnuli2
aorist udahnuh udahnu udahnu udahnusmo udahnuste udahnuše
conditional conditional I udahnuo bih2 udahnuo bi2 udahnuo bi2 udahnuli bismo2 udahnuli biste2 udahnuli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih udahnuo2 bȉo bi udahnuo2 bȉo bi udahnuo2 bíli bismo udahnuli2 bíli biste udahnuli2 bíli bi udahnuli2
imperative udahni udahnimo udahnite
active past participle udahnuo m / udahnula f / udahnulo n udahnuli m / udahnule f / udahnula n
passive past participle udahnut m / udahnuta f / udahnuto n udahnuti m / udahnute f / udahnuta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • udahnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025