usaha

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay usaha, from Classical Malay اوسها (usaha), from Pali ussāha (strength, power, energy; endeavour, good), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

usaha (plural usaha-usaha)

  1. action: something done so as to accomplish a purpose
    usaha melawancounter-action, resistance
    Synonyms: tindakan, perbuatan
  2. attempt, try
    Synonym: percobaan
    usaha kudetacoup attempt
    Usaha yang bagus, Nak.Nice try, Kid
  3. business:
    usaha dagangtrade business
    1. a specific commercial enterprise or establishment
      Synonym: perusahaan
    2. a person's occupation, work, or trade
      Synonyms: bisnis, niaga
    3. commercial, industrial, or professional activity
      Synonyms: bisnis, niaga, perusahaan
    4. company: any business, whether incorporated or not, that manufactures or sells products (also known as goods), or provides services as a commercial venture
      Synonym: perusahaan
  4. enterprise:
    1. a company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor
      usaha mikro, kecil dan menengahmicro, small, or medium-sized enterprise
      usaha taniagricultural enterprise; farming business
    2. an undertaking or project, especially a risky, daring or courageous one; venture
      usaha kerjasamajoint venture
  5. effort: an endeavor
    usaha bersamajoint efforts
    Synonym: upaya
  6. work
    1. (physics) a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance
      Synonym: kerja
    2. (physics, more generally) a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process
      Synonym: kerja
  7. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) deal, bargain

Hyponyms

  • usaha bersama
  • usaha ekonomi produktif
  • usaha niaga
  • usaha pabrik
  • usaha patungan
  • usaha perkemasan
  • usaha rintisan
  • usaha rumahan
  • usaha tani
  • usaha tertutup

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Tom Hoogervorst (31 December 2017) Andrea Acri, Roger Blench, Alexandra Landmann, editor, 9. The Role of “Prakrit” in Maritime Southeast Asia through 101 Etymologies[1], ISEAS Publishing, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 375–440

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Classical Malay اوسها (usaha), from Pali ussāha (strength, power, energy; endeavour, good), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).

Noun

usaha (Jawi spelling اوسها, plural usaha-usaha)

  1. effort
  2. labour
  3. enterprise

Descendants

  • Indonesian: usaha
  • Tausug: usaha
  • Yakan: usaha

Further reading

Swahili

Etymology

From Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, filth).

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Noun

usaha class XI (no plural)

  1. pus

Tausug

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (strength, power, energy; endeavour, good), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).

Pronunciation

  • (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /ʔusaha/ [ʔʊ.saˈɦɑ]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: u‧sa‧ha

Noun

usaha (Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ)

  1. work; occupation
  2. livelihood
  3. business
    Synonym: bisnis
    Abugaw in usaha sin bana niya.
    Her husband's occupation is a lawyer.

Derived terms

  • mag'usaha
  • magkausaha
  • makapag'usaha
  • makausaha
  • mausaha
  • nausaha
  • umusaha
  • usāhun

Yakan

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (strength, power, energy; endeavour, good), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).

Noun

usaha

  1. livelihood, earnings