vargus

See also: Vargus

Estonian

Etymology

varas +‎ -us

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈvɑrɡ̊us/, [ˈvɑrɡ̊us]
Rhymes: -ɑrɡus
Hyphenation: var‧gus

Noun

vargus (genitive varguse, partitive vargust)

theft (taking another's thing without the owner's permission and knowledge)

Declension

Declension of vargus (ÕS type 9/katus, no gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		vargus	vargused
accusative	nom.	vargus
accusative	gen.	varguse
genitive		varguse	varguste
partitive		vargust	varguseid
illative		vargusesse	vargustesse varguseisse
inessive		varguses	vargustes varguseis
elative		vargusest	vargustest varguseist
allative		vargusele	vargustele varguseile
adessive		vargusel	vargustel varguseil
ablative		varguselt	vargustelt varguseilt
translative		varguseks	vargusteks varguseiks
terminative		varguseni	vargusteni
essive		vargusena	vargustena
abessive		varguseta	vargusteta
comitative		vargusega	vargustega

Declension of vargus (ÕS type 11/harjutus, no gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		vargus	vargused
accusative	nom.	vargus
accusative	gen.	varguse
genitive		varguse	varguste
partitive		vargust	vargusi
illative		vargusse vargusesse	vargustesse vargusisse
inessive		varguses	vargustes vargusis
elative		vargusest	vargustest vargusist
allative		vargusele	vargustele vargusile
adessive		vargusel	vargustel vargusil
ablative		varguselt	vargustelt vargusilt
translative		varguseks	vargusteks vargusiks
terminative		varguseni	vargusteni
essive		vargusena	vargustena
abessive		varguseta	vargusteta
comitative		vargusega	vargustega

References

vargus in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
“vargus”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

Latin

Alternative forms

wargus, bargus

Etymology

From Old English warg. See also wargus.

Noun

vargus m (genitive vargī); second declension

A bandit, scoundrel, vagrant
Synonyms: praedō, latrō, latrunculus

Declension

Second-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	vargus	vargī
genitive	vargī	vargōrum
dative	vargō	vargīs
accusative	vargum	vargōs
ablative	vargō	vargīs
vocative	varge	vargī

Derived terms

vargīnus

References

“vargus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wargás (“foe, enemy”).^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /vɐr̺ˈɡʊs̪/

Adjective

vargùs m (feminine vargi̇̀)

hard, difficult, tiresome

Declension

Non-pronominal forms (*neįvardžiuotinės formos*) of *vargus*
positive degree
neuter		vargù
	masculine			feminine
	singular	plural		singular	plural
nominative	vargùs	vargūs		vargi̇̀	vargios
genitive	vargaũs	vargių̃		vargiõs	vargių̃
dative	vargiám	vargi̇́ems		vargiai	vargióms
accusative	vargų	vargiùs		vargią	vargiàs
instrumental	vargiù	vargiai̇̃s		vargià	vargiomi̇̀s
locative	vargiamè	vargiuosè		vargiojè	vargiosè
vocative	vargùs	vargūs		vargi̇̀	vargios

comparative degree
neuter		vargiaũ
	masculine			feminine
	singular	plural		singular	plural
nominative	vargèsnis	vargesni̇̀		vargèsnė	vargèsnės
genitive	vargèsnio	vargesnių̃		vargesnė̃s	vargesnių̃
dative	vargesniám	vargesni̇́ems		vargèsnei	vargesnė̃ms
accusative	vargèsnį	vargesniùs		vargèsnę	vargesnès
instrumental	vargesniù	vargesniai̇̃s		vargesnè	vargesnėmi̇̀s
locative	vargesniamè	vargesniuosè		vargèsnėje	vargesnėsè

superlative degree
neuter		vargiáusia
	masculine				feminine
	singular	plural	singular		plural
nominative	vargiáusias	vargiáusi	vargiáusia		vargiáusios
genitive	vargiáusio	vargiáusių	vargiáusios		vargiáusių
dative	vargiáusiam	vargiáusiems	vargiáusiai		vargiáusioms
accusative	vargiáusią	vargiáusius	vargiáusią		vargiáusias
instrumental	vargiáusiu	vargiáusiais	vargiáusia		vargiáusiomis
locative	vargiáusiame	vargiáusiuose	vargiáusioje		vargiáusiose

Pronominal forms (*įvardžiuotinės formos*) of *vargus*
positive degree
	masculine			feminine
	singular	plural		singular	plural
nominative	vargùsis	vargi̇́eji		vargióji	vargiosios
genitive	vargiojo	vargių̃jų		vargiõsios	vargių̃jų
dative	vargiájam	vargi̇́esiems		vargiajai	vargiósioms
accusative	vargųjį	vargiúosius		vargiąją	vargią́sias
instrumental	vargiúoju	vargiai̇̃siais		vargią́ja	vargiõsiomis
locative	vargiãjame	vargiuõsiuose		vargiõjoje	vargiõsiose
vocative	vargùsis	vargi̇́eji		vargióji	vargiosios

comparative degree
	masculine			feminine
	singular	plural		singular	plural
nominative	vargesnỹsis	vargesni̇́eji		vargesnióji	vargèsniosios
genitive	vargèsniojo	vargesnių̃jų		vargesniõsios	vargesnių̃jų
dative	vargesniájam	vargesni̇́esiems		vargèsniajai	vargesniósioms
accusative	vargèsnįjį	vargesniúosius		vargèsniąją	vargesnią́sias
instrumental	vargesniúoju	vargesniai̇̃siais		vargesnią́ja	vargesniõsiomis
locative	vargesniãjame	vargesniuõsiuose		vargesniõjoje	vargesniõsiose

superlative degree
	masculine				feminine
	singular	plural	singular		plural
nominative	vargiáusiasis	vargiáusieji	vargiáusioji		vargiáusiosios
genitive	vargiáusiojo	vargiáusiųjų	vargiáusiosios		vargiáusiųjų
dative	vargiáusiajam	vargiáusiesiems	vargiáusiajai		vargiáusiosioms
accusative	vargiáusiąjį	vargiáusiuosius	vargiáusiąją		vargiáusiąsias
instrumental	vargiáusiuoju	vargiáusiaisiais	vargiáusiąja		vargiáusiosiomis
locative	vargiáusiajame	vargiáusiuosiuose	vargiáusiojoje		vargiáusiosiose

Noun

vargùs m

accusative plural of vargas

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “vargus”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 489-90