Finnish
Etymology
vasara (“hammer”) + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑsɑroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝s̠ɑ̝ˌro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): va‧sa‧roi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): va‧sa‧roi‧da
Verb
vasaroida
- (transitive, usually atelic) to hammer (to strike repeatedly with a hammer)
- (transitive) to hammer, malleate (to shape with hammer)
Conjugation
| Inflection of vasaroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
vasaroin
|
en vasaroi
|
1st sing.
|
olen vasaroinut
|
en ole vasaroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
vasaroit
|
et vasaroi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet vasaroinut
|
et ole vasaroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
vasaroi
|
ei vasaroi
|
3rd sing.
|
on vasaroinut
|
ei ole vasaroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
vasaroimme
|
emme vasaroi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme vasaroineet
|
emme ole vasaroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
vasaroitte
|
ette vasaroi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette vasaroineet
|
ette ole vasaroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
vasaroivat
|
eivät vasaroi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat vasaroineet
|
eivät ole vasaroineet
|
| passive
|
vasaroidaan
|
ei vasaroida
|
passive
|
on vasaroitu
|
ei ole vasaroitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
vasaroin
|
en vasaroinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin vasaroinut
|
en ollut vasaroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
vasaroit
|
et vasaroinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit vasaroinut
|
et ollut vasaroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
vasaroi
|
ei vasaroinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli vasaroinut
|
ei ollut vasaroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
vasaroimme
|
emme vasaroineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme vasaroineet
|
emme olleet vasaroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
vasaroitte
|
ette vasaroineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte vasaroineet
|
ette olleet vasaroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
vasaroivat
|
eivät vasaroineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat vasaroineet
|
eivät olleet vasaroineet
|
| passive
|
vasaroitiin
|
ei vasaroitu
|
passive
|
oli vasaroitu
|
ei ollut vasaroitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
vasaroisin
|
en vasaroisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin vasaroinut
|
en olisi vasaroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
vasaroisit
|
et vasaroisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit vasaroinut
|
et olisi vasaroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
vasaroisi
|
ei vasaroisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi vasaroinut
|
ei olisi vasaroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
vasaroisimme
|
emme vasaroisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme vasaroineet
|
emme olisi vasaroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
vasaroisitte
|
ette vasaroisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte vasaroineet
|
ette olisi vasaroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
vasaroisivat
|
eivät vasaroisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat vasaroineet
|
eivät olisi vasaroineet
|
| passive
|
vasaroitaisiin
|
ei vasaroitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi vasaroitu
|
ei olisi vasaroitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
vasaroi
|
älä vasaroi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
vasaroikoon
|
älköön vasaroiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon vasaroinut
|
älköön olko vasaroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
vasaroikaamme
|
älkäämme vasaroiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
vasaroikaa
|
älkää vasaroiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
vasaroikoot
|
älkööt vasaroiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot vasaroineet
|
älkööt olko vasaroineet
|
| passive
|
vasaroitakoon
|
älköön vasaroitako
|
passive
|
olkoon vasaroitu
|
älköön olko vasaroitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
vasaroinen
|
en vasaroine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen vasaroinut
|
en liene vasaroinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
vasaroinet
|
et vasaroine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet vasaroinut
|
et liene vasaroinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
vasaroinee
|
ei vasaroine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee vasaroinut
|
ei liene vasaroinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
vasaroinemme
|
emme vasaroine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme vasaroineet
|
emme liene vasaroineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
vasaroinette
|
ette vasaroine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette vasaroineet
|
ette liene vasaroineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
vasaroinevat
|
eivät vasaroine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät vasaroineet
|
eivät liene vasaroineet
|
| passive
|
vasaroitaneen
|
ei vasaroitane
|
passive
|
lienee vasaroitu
|
ei liene vasaroitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
vasaroida
|
present
|
vasaroiva
|
vasaroitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
vasaroidakseni
|
vasaroidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
vasaroidaksesi
|
vasaroidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
vasaroidakseen
vasaroidaksensa
|
|
past
|
vasaroinut
|
vasaroitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
vasaroidessa
|
vasaroitaessa
|
agent4
|
vasaroima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
vasaroidessani
|
vasaroidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
vasaroidessasi
|
vasaroidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
vasaroidessaan
vasaroidessansa
|
|
negative
|
vasaroimaton
|
| instructive
|
vasaroiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
vasaroimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
vasaroimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
vasaroimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
vasaroimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
vasaroimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
vasaroiman
|
vasaroitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
vasaroiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
vasaroimaisillani
|
vasaroimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
vasaroimaisillasi
|
vasaroimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
vasaroimaisillaan
vasaroimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading