verta
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋertɑ/, [ˈʋe̞rt̪ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ertɑ
- Syllabification(key): ver‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): ver‧ta
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *vërta, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *werþaz (“worthy”). Doublet of väärti and vörtti.
Noun
verta
- (archaic) match (equal or superior in comparison) (now mostly used in a number of idiomatic expressions)
- (in expressions) extent, degree
- minkä verran ― to what extent
- sen verran, että... ― to the extent that...
Declension
Most cases are not used in practice; the only common ones are verta, verran, vertaa, vertoja and verroin.
| Inflection of verta (Kotus type 9*K/kala, rt-rr gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | verta | verrat | |
| genitive | verran | vertojen | |
| partitive | vertaa | vertoja | |
| illative | vertaan | vertoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | verta | verrat | |
| accusative | nom. | verta | verrat |
| gen. | verran | ||
| genitive | verran | vertojen vertain rare | |
| partitive | vertaa | vertoja | |
| inessive | verrassa | verroissa | |
| elative | verrasta | verroista | |
| illative | vertaan | vertoihin | |
| adessive | verralla | verroilla | |
| ablative | verralta | verroilta | |
| allative | verralle | verroille | |
| essive | vertana | vertoina | |
| translative | verraksi | verroiksi | |
| abessive | verratta | verroitta | |
| instructive | — | verroin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of verta (Kotus type 9*K/kala, rt-rr gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- löytyä vertaa
- monin verroin
- verrata
- verraton
- vertaansa vailla
- vertainen
- verto
compounds
idioms
- vetää vertaa
- vetää vertoja
Postposition
verta [with genitive]
- (colloquial or dialectal) synonym of verran
Further reading
- “verta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Etymology 2
Noun
verta
Usage notes
- This form is irregular. A regular form would have a front vowel (**vertä) according to vowel harmony.
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
verta
- inflection of verter:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *vërta. Cognates include Finnish verta and Estonian võrd.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋertɑ/, [ˈʋe̞rt]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋertɑ/, [ˈʋe̞rd̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ert, -ertɑ
- Hyphenation: ver‧ta
Noun
verta (genitive verran, partitive vertaa)
Usage notes
- Almost exclusively used in the genitive and partitive singular.
- Verta is often used with a determiner in the genitive-accusative. In that case, the noun's case doesn't have to match with the determiner's:
- yhen verran ― an equal amount
- kahen verran ― two parts
- jonkun verran ― to some extent
- sen verran / vertaa ― so much
Derived terms
See also
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 654
Italian
Verb
verta
- inflection of vertere:
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- verte (e and split infinitive)
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ʋɛrtɑ/
Verb
verta (present tense vert, past tense vart, past participle vorte, passive infinitive vertast, present participle vertande, imperative vert)
- to become
- Problemet vil verta større etter kvart.
- The problem will become larger as time passes.
Synonyms
References
- “verta” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Verb
verta
- inflection of verter:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Venetan
Etymology
From the feminine of verto, past participle of vèrzar (“to open”). Compare Friulian vierte.
Noun
verta f (plural verte)