wabbeln

German

Etymology

From Middle High German wabelen, merged with related Middle Low German *wabbelen. To the former compare Old Norse vafla, to the latter dialectal Dutch wobbelen, English wabble, wobble. All of these are iteratives of Proto-Germanic *wabōną, related to *webaną (to weave), whence Middle High German waben (to move about), Old English wafian (modern English wave).

In the High German form, the -bb- is due to blocking of open-syllable lengthening, which is fairly common before the syllables -el- and -er-. In the Low German form it must be due to expressive gemination.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvabəln/, [ˈva.bl̩n], [ˈʋa-], [-bəln]
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

wabbeln (weak, third-person singular present wabbelt, past tense wabbelte, past participle gewabbelt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (informal) to wobble, wiggle, jiggle; said of jelly/jello, human body fat, and the like
    Synonym: schwabbeln

Derived terms

  • wabbelig

Low German

Etymology

Cognate with English wobble and wabble.

Verb

wabbeln (past singular wabbel, past participle wabbelt, auxiliary verb hebben)

  1. to wobble, wiggle, shake, waggle

Conjugation

Conjugation of wabbeln (weak verb)
infinitive wabbeln
present preterite
1st person singular wabbel wabbel
2nd person singular wabbelst wabbelst
3rd person singular wabbelt wabbel
plural wabbelt wabbeln
imperative
singular wabbel
plural wabbelt
present past
participle wabbel wabbelt

Note: This conjugation is one of many.
Neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects.