yeye
Luba-Kasai
Pronoun
yeye
Nigerian Pidgin
Etymology
Possibly from Yoruba yẹ̀yẹ́.
Adjective
yeye
- useless, senseless, trivial, bad
- (Can we date this quote?), Anthonia Ujene, “Khalai yan with plant”, in Storybooks African Languages[1]:
- Khalai dey yan to flower wen surround her school. “Abeg oo flower, make grow strong oo so yeye person no go fit enter our school.”
- Khalai talks to the flowers around her school. “Please, flowers, grow strong so that no bad person can enter our school.”
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
Probably from Fon yɛ̀ (“shadow, spirit”).[1]
Noun
yeye
Derived terms
References
- ^ Norval Smith (2009) “A preliminary list of probable Gbe lexical items in the Surinam Creoles”, in P. Muysken, N. Smith, editors, Surviving the Middle Passage: The West Africa-Surinam Sprachbund, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, page 475.
Swahili
Etymology
Cognate with Chichewa iyé (“3rd person singular pronoun”) and Tumbuka iye (“3rd person singular pronoun”).
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Pronoun
yeye
- he/she/it/they (singular) (third-person singular pronoun)
See also
| person | independent | subject concord | object concord |
combined forms | possessive | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | na | ndi- | si- | |||||
| singular | first | mimi | ni- | si- | -ni- | nami, na mimi | ndimi, ndiye | simi, siye | -angu |
| second | wewe | u- | hu- | -ku- | nawe, na wewe | ndiwe, ndiye | siwe, siye | -ako | |
| third | yeye | a-, yu- | ha-, hayu- | -m-, -mw-, -mu- | naye, na yeye | ndiye | siye | -ake | |
| plural | first | sisi | tu- | hatu- | -tu- | nasi, na sisi | ndisi, ndio | sio | -etu |
| second | ninyi | m-, mw-, mu- | ham-, hamw-, hamu- | -wa- | nanyi, na ninyi | ndinyi, ndio | sinyi, sio | -enu | |
| third | wao | wa- | hawa- | -wa- | nao | ndio | sio | -ao | |
| reflexive | — | — | -ji- | — | — | ||||
| For a full table including other classes, see Appendix:Swahili personal pronouns. | |||||||||
Yoruba
Alternative forms
- èyé (Èkìtì)
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jè.jé/
Noun
yèyé
Derived terms
- yèyé omi (“A general name for female river orisha, A priestess of any one of the river orisha”)
- yèyé Onírá (“A nickname for the orisha Oya”)
- yèyé Ọ̀ṣun (“A priestess of Osun, a nickname for Osun”)
- yèyélúwa (“Queen”)
Etymology 2
Likely from a partial reduplication of *ye (“to be many”). Compare with Olukumi yéye, Itsekiri toye, Igala wéwe, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *yéye, from Proto-Edekiri *yéye, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *wéwe. Also see Ayere yè. iye (“amount, value”) may come from that same *ye root.
Alternative forms
- yíye (Èkìtì)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jé.jē/
Noun
yéye
Adverb
yéye
Determiner
yéye
Synonyms
| Yoruba varieties and languages: púpọ̀ (“very much, plenty”) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| view map; edit data | |||||
| Language family | Variety group | Variety/language | Subdialect | Location | Words |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Eastern Àkókó | Ọ̀bà | Ọ̀bà Àkókó | yéye |
| Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè) | Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè) | yéye | |||
| Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú Òde | yéye | ||
| Rẹ́mọ | Ẹ̀pẹ́ | yéye | |||
| Ìkòròdú | yéye | ||||
| Ṣágámù | yéye | ||||
| Ifọ́n | Ifọ́n | yéye | |||
| Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀) | Òkìtìpupa | yéye | |||
| Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ) | Mahin | yéye | |||
| Oǹdó | Oǹdó | yéye | |||
| Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀) | Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀) | yéye | |||
| Usẹn | Usẹn | yéye | |||
| Ìtsẹkírì | Ìwẹrẹ | yéye | |||
| Olùkùmi | Ugbódù | yéye | |||
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | Èkìtì | Àdó Èkìtì | yéye, yíye |
| Òdè Èkìtì | yéye, yíye | ||||
| Òmùò Èkìtì | yéye, yíye | ||||
| Awó Èkìtì | yéye, yíye | ||||
| Ìfàkì Èkìtì | yéye | ||||
| Àkúrẹ́ | Àkúrẹ́ | yéye, yíye | |||
| Northwest Yoruba | Àwórì | Èbúté Mẹ́tà | púpọ̀ | ||
| Ìgbẹsà | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ọ̀tà | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Agége | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìlogbò Erémi | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ẹ̀gbá | Abẹ́òkúta | púpọ̀ | |||
| Ẹ̀gbádò | Ayétòrò | púpọ̀ | |||
| Igbógila | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìjàká | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìlaròó | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìṣàwọ́njọ | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Èkó | Èkó | púpọ̀ | |||
| Ìbàdàn | Ìbàdàn | púpọ̀ | |||
| Ìbàràpá | Igbó Òrà | púpọ̀ | |||
| Ìbọ̀lọ́ | Òṣogbo (Òsogbo) | púpọ̀ | |||
| Ọ̀fà | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìlọrin | Ìlọrin | púpọ̀ | |||
| Oǹkó | Òtù | púpọ̀ | |||
| Ìwéré Ilé | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Òkèhò | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìsẹ́yìn | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ṣakí | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Tedé | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìgbẹ́tì | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ọ̀yọ́ | Ọ̀yọ́ | púpọ̀ | |||
| Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́ (Ògbómọ̀sọ́) | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìkirè | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Ìwó | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Standard Yorùbá | Nàìjíríà | púpọ̀ | |||
| Bɛ̀nɛ̀ | kpúkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ìyàgbà | Ìsánlú Ìtẹ̀dó | yéye | ||
| Ede languages/Southwest Yoruba | Ana | Sokode | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||
| Cábɛ̀ɛ́ | Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú) | kpíkpɔ̀ | |||
| Tchaourou | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà) | Baàtɛ | kpúkpɔ̀ | |||
| Ìdàácà | Benin | Igbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀) | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||
| Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè | Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/Ìjè | Ìkpòbɛ́ | kpúkpɔ̀ | ||
| Ọ̀húnbẹ́ | púpọ̀ | ||||
| Onigbolo | kpúkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Kétu/Ànàgó | Ìlárá | pípọ̀ | |||
| Ìmẹ̀kọ | pípọ̀ | ||||
| Kétu | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Ifɛ̀ | Akpáré | kpíkpɔ̀ | |||
| Atakpamɛ | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Boko | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Est-Mono | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Moretan | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti) | kpíkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Kura | Awotébi | kpɔ́ | |||
| Partago | ɔ́kpɔ̀ | ||||
| Mɔ̄kɔ́lé | Kandi | bútútú, ńkpɔ̀ ńkpɔ̀ | |||
| Northern Nago | Kambole | ɔkpɔ | |||
| Manigri | kikpo | ||||
| Southern Nago | Ìsakété | kpúkpɔ̀ | |||
| Ìfànyìn | kpúkpɔ̀ | ||||
| Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo. | |||||