zelatrix

English

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin zēlātrīx (female zealot; zealous female). By surface analysis, zelator +‎ -trix.

Noun

zelatrix (plural zelatrices or zelatrixes)

  1. (ecclesiastical) A nun who oversees the behavior of young nuns.
    • 1871, Jean Lyonnard, Perpetual Intercession to the Agonizing Heart of Jesus, Thomas Richardson and Son, Chapter XVIII, page 171:
      An intelligent and active zelatrix should be at the head of each circle, or one zelatrix may have several circles under her care.
    • 2000, Ruth Burrows, Carmel: Interpreting A Great Tradition, →ISBN, page 88:
      But, we still have to ask what benefits Teresa herself perceived in the chapter of faults and other similar corrective measures: the role of the zelatrix or monitor for instance?

See also

Latin

Etymology

From zēlō, zēlātum (love ardently, verb) +‎ -trīx f (-ess, agentive suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

zēlātrīx f (genitive zēlātrīcis, masculine zēlātor); third declension

  1. A female zealot.
    Coordinate term: zēlātor

Declension

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative zēlātrīx zēlātrīcēs
genitive zēlātrīcis zēlātrīcum
dative zēlātrīcī zēlātrīcibus
accusative zēlātrīcem zēlātrīcēs
ablative zēlātrīce zēlātrīcibus
vocative zēlātrīx zēlātrīcēs

References

  • zelatrix in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • zelatrix in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016