zgusnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- +‎ gusnuti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zɡûsnuti/
  • Hyphenation: zgus‧nu‧ti

Verb

zgȕsnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling згу̏снути)

  1. (reflexive) to condense, thicken

Conjugation

Conjugation of zgusnuti
infinitive zgusnuti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb zgȕsnūvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present zgusnem zgusneš zgusne zgusnemo zgusnete zgusnu
future future I zgusnut ću1
zgusnuću
zgusnut ćeš1
zgusnućeš
zgusnut će1
zgusnuće
zgusnut ćemo1
zgusnućemo
zgusnut ćete1
zgusnućete
zgusnut ćē1
zgusnuće
future II bȕdēm zgusnuo2 bȕdēš zgusnuo2 bȕdē zgusnuo2 bȕdēmo zgusnuli2 bȕdēte zgusnuli2 bȕdū zgusnuli2
past perfect zgusnuo sam2 zgusnuo si2 zgusnuo je2 zgusnuli smo2 zgusnuli ste2 zgusnuli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam zgusnuo2 bȉo si zgusnuo2 bȉo je zgusnuo2 bíli smo zgusnuli2 bíli ste zgusnuli2 bíli su zgusnuli2
aorist zgusnuh zgusnu zgusnu zgusnusmo zgusnuste zgusnuše
conditional conditional I zgusnuo bih2 zgusnuo bi2 zgusnuo bi2 zgusnuli bismo2 zgusnuli biste2 zgusnuli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih zgusnuo2 bȉo bi zgusnuo2 bȉo bi zgusnuo2 bíli bismo zgusnuli2 bíli biste zgusnuli2 bíli bi zgusnuli2
imperative zgusni zgusnimo zgusnite
active past participle zgusnuo m / zgusnula f / zgusnulo n zgusnuli m / zgusnule f / zgusnula n
passive past participle zgusnut m / zgusnuta f / zgusnuto n zgusnuti m / zgusnute f / zgusnuta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.