Acacia melanoxylon

Acacia melanoxylon

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Caesalpinioideae
Tribus: Mimoseae
Genus: Acacia
Sectio: Acacia sect. Plurinerves
Species: Acacia melanoxylon

Name

Acacia melanoxylon R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew., ed. 2. 5: 462 (1813)

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Mimosa melanoxylon (R.Br.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 5: 530 (1817), not validly publ.
    • Racosperma melanoxylon (R.Br.) Pedley, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 92: 240 (1986)
  • Heterotypic
    • Acacia arcuata Sieber ex Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 3: 135 (1826)
    • Acacia latifolia Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2: 207 (1815)
    • Acacia melanoxylon var. arcuata Ser., Fl. Jard. 3: 497 (1849)
    • Acacia melanoxylon f. frutescens Hochr., Candollea 2: 376 (1925)
    • Acacia melanoxylon var. obtusifolia Ser., Fl. Jard. 3: 496 (1849)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Acacia melanoxylon
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria
    • Introduced into:
      • Algeria, Amsterdam-St.Paul Is, Angola, Argentina Northeast, Assam, Azores, Brazil South, California, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Chile North, Chile South, Colombia, East Himalaya, Easter Is., Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Florida, France, Great Britain, Greece, India, Italy, Juan Fernández Is., Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Madeira, Mauritius, Morocco, Nepal, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Pakistan, Palestine, Peru, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Réunion, Spain, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Swaziland, Tanzania, Transcaucasus, Ukraine, Uruguay, Venezuela, Western Australia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Aiton, W.T. 1813. Hortus Kewensis; or, a Catalogue of the Plants Cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. 2nd Edn., Vol. V. iii + 568 pp. Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, London. BHL Reference page.  p.462.

Vernacular names

Afrikaans: Swarthout
English: Australian Blackwood
eesti: Must akaatsia
galego: Acacia negra
ქართული: აბანოზის აკაცია
русский: Акация чёрная, или Акация чёрнодревная
svenska: Svartvedsakacia
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