Adiantum philippense subsp. philippense

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Pteridaceae
Subfamilia: Vittarioideae
Genus: Adiantum
Species: Adiantum philippense
Subspecies: Adiantum philippense subsp. philippense

Name

Adiantum philippense L. subsp. philippense, autonym

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Adiantum lunulatum Burm.f., Fl. Ind.: 235 (1768).
  - Typus: Malabar coast (Lectotype: GEN designated by Morton, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 370 (1974)).
  - Pteris lunulata (Burm.f.) Retz., Observ. Bot. 2: 28 (1781).
- Adiantum lunatum Cav., Descr. Pl.: 272 (1801).
  - Typus: Marianna & Philippine Is. & Mexico, Acapulco, Née s.n. (MA, syntypes)
- Polypodium arcuatum Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 5: 528 (1804).
  - Typus: île de Grenade, Smeathman.
  - Adiantum arcuatum (Poir.) Sw., Syn. Fil.: 122 (1806), nom. superfl.
  - Aspidium arcuatum (Poir.) Desv., Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 321 (1811).
  - Nephrodium arcuatum (Poir.) Desv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 257 (1827).
  - Cyclosorus arcuatus (Poir.) Alston, Amer. Fern J. 45(3): 119 (1955).
  - Thelypteris arcuata (Poir.) C.F.Reed, Phytologia 17: 260 (1968).
- Adiantum lunulatum var. limbatum Christ, Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., sér. 3, 11: 226 (1902).
  - Typus: China, sous-préfecture de Tseheu. Tourbière du Kouang.sy, 9 Feb 1897, Bodinier 2750 pp.
- Adiantum lunulatum var. fissum Christ, Mem. Soc. Bot. Franc., 2, 8: 106 (1908)
  - Typus: 4 syntypes from western tropical Africa.
- Adiantum lunulatum var. subjunonicum Christ, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 49 (1909).
  - Typus: China, Yunnan: Do-bé-bo, près Pin-tchouan, préf de Tali, 27 Apr 1906, Jean Py et Ducloux 111.
- Adiantum lunulatum var. dolabriforme (F.M.Bailey), Compr. Cat. Queensl.: 641 (1913).
  - Type: Australia, Queensland, Thursday Is., T.Tate (Holotype: BRI (AQ142653)).
  - Adiantum philippense var. dolabriforme (F.M.Bailey) D.A.Sm., N. Queensl. Nat. Publ. 3: 7 (1946)
- Adiantum pteropus R.Br. ex T.Moore, Index Fil. 30 (1857), nom. nud.
  - Adiantum lunulatum var. pteropus (R.Br. ex T.Moore) Bonap., Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 19: 387 (1913).
- Adiantum lunulatum var. lobatum C.Chr., Catalogue des plantes de Madagascar. Pteridophyta: 51 (1932).
  - Typus: Madagascar: Ankaizinana, Decary 1761).
  - Adiantum philippense var. lobatum C.Chr., Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 7: 124 (1932)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Cape Verde.
- Regional: West Tropical Africa
  - Benin, Burkina, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo.
- Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
  - Burundi, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Zaire.
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad, Ethiopia, Sudan.
- Regional: East Tropical Africa
  - Tanzania.
- Regional: South Tropical Africa
  - Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - Northern Provinces.
- Regional: Western Indian Ocean
  - Comoros, Mauritius, Madagascar.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Oman, Yemen.
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Taiwan.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia.
Continental: Pacific
- Regional: Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, Samoa.
- Regional: Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands, Marianas.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Cuba (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Additional references

Bostock, P.D. 1998. Adiantaceae (except Cheilanthes). Pp. 248–271 in MacCarthy, P.M. (ed.), Flora of Australia 48. Ferns, Gymnosperms and allied groups. 766 pp. Melbourne: CSIRO. ISBN 0-643-05972-5 PDF Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Adiantum philippense subsp. philippense in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 13. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Adiantum philippense subsp. philippense. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 13 May 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Adiantum philippense subsp. philippense. Published online. Accessed: 13 May 2022. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Adiantum philippense subsp. philippense Accessed: 13 May 2022. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Adiantum philippense subsp. philippense – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 May 13.

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