Adiantum tenerum

Adiantum tenerum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Pteridaceae
Subfamilia: Vittarioideae
Genus: Adiantum
Species: Adiantum tenerum

Name

Adiantum tenerum Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 135 (1788).

Type. Jamaica. Swartz s.n. (S).

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Adiantum assimile Link, Hort. Berol. 2: 17 (1833).
- Adiantum tenerum var. minus Kunze, Linnaea 9: 83 (1834).
  - Typus: in alpinis florae Peruv. temperatioribus ad San Rafael, 1829
- Adiantum extensum Fée, Mém. Foug. 8: 72 (1857).
  - Syntypes. Mexico. Veracruz: near Orizaba and Huatusco, Schaffner 40 (P?), 41 (P?, RB).
  - Adiantum extensum Fée, Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic.: 114 (1852), nom. nud.
- Adiantum trapezoides Fée, Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic.: 117 (1852).
  - Type: Mexico. Veracruz: Puente Nacional, Galeotti 6317 (Holotype: P; isotype: RB).
  - Adiantum trapeziforme var. trapezoides (Fée) Baker in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 1(2): 369 (1870).
- Adiantum glaucophyllum Hook., Hooker's Icon. Pl. 10: t. 961 (1854).
  - Lectotype (designated by Lellinger 1977: 704): Panama, Varaguas [now Pcia. Chiriqui], Boquete, Feb 1849, Seemann (K)
- Adiantum tenerum var. majus T.Moore, Index Fil.: 39 (1857).
- Adiantum tenerum var. rotundatum T.Moore, Index Fil.: 39 (1857).
- Adiantum ghiesbreghtii Anon. ex Backh., Gartenfl. 13: 247 (1864).
  - Type: Hort Backhouse, 1867, s. coll s.n. (K 001090127).
- Adiantum farleyense T.Moore, J. Roy. Hort. Soc., n.s., 1: 82 (1866).
  - Neotype (selected by Rogers 1998: 41): illustration of Adiantum farleyense in J. Roy. Hort. Soc. [Extracts from the Proceedings of the Royal Horticultural Society] i: xxxv (1866).
  - Adiantum tenerum var. farleyense (T.Moore) André, Ill. Hort. 19: 64 (1872) (accepted by Hassler, WorldPlants)
- Adiantum multiforme A.Braun ex E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 1: 128 (1872).
- Adiantum fergusonii T.Moore, Gard. Chron., n.s., 22: 360 (1884).
  - Type: Cultivated by W. Ferguson F.S.S. in Colombo Ceylon. 13 May 1884, s.coll., s.n. (K 001090128)
- Adiantum bessoniae Jenman, Ferns Brit. W. Ind. Guiana 96 (1899) (accepted by POWO)
  - Adiantum bessonianum hort. ex O'Brien, Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 20: 76 (1896), nom. nud.
  - Type: Trinidad, "under cultivation in the garden of Mrs. Besson", 1896, Jenman (NY 00144533).
- Adiantum littorale Jenman, Bull. Misc. Inform. Roy Bot. Gard. Trinidad 21(App.): 96 (1899).
  - Adiantum tenerum var. littorale (Jenman) Domin, Vestn. Král. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk. Tr. Mat.-Prír., n.s., 1929(2): 141 (1929).
- Adiantum tenerum var. obtusissimum Christ, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 266 (1907).
  - Typus: Costa Rica, Navarro, rochers de tuf, 1100 m, Werckle 1905

Homonyms

Adiantum tenerum Schkuhr, Deutschl. Krypt. Gew. 1: 112 (1809), nom. illeg. = Adiantum concinnum Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate (introduced)
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Taiwan.
Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - India, Sri Lanka.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Malaya, Philippines.
- Regional: Papuasia
  - Solomon Islands.
Continental: Pacific (introduced)
- Regional: Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands, Marianas.
- Regional: North-Central Pacific
  - Hawaii.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
- Regional: Northern South America
  - Venezuela.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Colombia.
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil Northeast, Brazil South.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Swartz, O. 1788. Nova genera & species plantarum seu Prodromus descriptionum vegetabilium, maximam partem incognitorum quae sub itinere in Indiam Occidentalem annis 1783–87 digessit Olof Swartz. M. D. X+152 pp., index. M.Swederi, Holmiae [Stockholm] etc. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Lellinger, D.B. 1977. Nomenclatural and taxonomic notes on the Pteridophytes of Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia, I. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 89(61): 703–732. BHL Reference page.
Rogers, G. 1998. The History and Classification of the Farley Fern, Adiantum tenerum 'Farleyense'. American Fern Journal 88(1): 32–46. JSTOR BHL Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Adiantum tenerum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 16. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Adiantum tenerum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 May 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Adiantum tenerum. Published online. Accessed: 16 May 2022. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Adiantum tenerum Accessed: 16 May 2022. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Adiantum tenerum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

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