Asplenium ruta-muraria

Asplenium ruta-muraria, Einsiedel, Erzgebirge, Chemnitz, Germany

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Pteridophyta
Classis: Polypodiopsida
Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Aspleniaceae
Genus: Asplenium
Species: Asplenium ruta-muraria
Subspecies: A. r. subsp. dolomiticum – A. r. subsp. ruta-muraria
Varietates: A. r. var. cryptolepis – A. r. var. lanceolum – A. r. var. schriesheimense
Nothosubspecies: A. r. nothosubsp. baldense

Name

Asplenium ruta-muraria L., Sp. Pl.: 1081 (1753).

  • Typus: "Habitat in Europa ex rupium fissuris." Lectotype (designated by Reichstein, Bot. Helvetica 91: 105 (1981)): Herb. Linn. No. 1250.18 (LINN)

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Asplenium murorum Lam., Fl. Franç. 1: 28 (1779), nom. superfl.
    • Phyllitis ruta-muraria (L.) Moench, Methodus: 724 (1794).
    • Asplenium murale Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 403 (1796), nom. superfl.
    • Asplenium muraria Bernh., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1799(1): 311 (1799), nom. superfl.
    • Acrostichum ruta-muraria (L.) Lam., Tabl. Encycl.: t. 865, f. 1 (1799).
    • Scolopendrium ruta-muraria (L.) Roth, Tent. Fl. Germ. 3(1): 52 (1799).
    • Amesium ruta-muraria (L.) Newman, Hist. Brit. Ferns, ed. 2: 10 (1844).
    • Tarachia ruta-muraria (L.) C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 441 [Epimel. Bot. 81] (1851).
    • Trichomanes ruta-muraria (L.) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 4: 428 (1901).
    • Belvisia ruta-muraria (L.) Sloss., How Ferns Grow: 30 (1906).
    • Chamaefilix ruta-muraria (L.) Farw., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 273 (1931).

Hybrids

A. × badense – A. × clermontiae – A. × eberlei – A. × javorkae – A. × lingelsheimii – A. × lobmingense – A. × morganii – A. × murariiforme – A. × murbeckii – A. × recoderi 

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, Yakutskiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Ontario, Québec.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Missouri.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

  • Reichstein, T. 1981. Hybrids in European Aspleniaceae (Pteridophyta). Significance, recognition, genome analysis, and fertility; checklist of species and hybrids. Description of some new hybrids and cytology of several already known hybrids. Botanica Helvetica 91: 89–139. DOI: 10.5169/seals-64305 Open access Reference page. 
  • Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, 1016 pp. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

català: Falzia blanca
čeština: Sleziník routička
dansk: Murrude
Deutsch: Mauerraute
English: Wall-rue
español: Ruda dos muros
suomi: Seinäraunioinen
français: Rue des murailles
magyar: Kövi fodorka
lietuvių: Mūrinė kalnarūtė
Nederlands: Muurvaren
norsk: Murburkne
polski: Zanokcica murowa
português: Arruda-dos-muros
русский: Костенец постенный
svenska: Murruta
For more multimedia, look at Asplenium ruta-muraria on Wikimedia Commons.
This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.