Dinebra

Dinebra retroflexa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Chloridoideae
Tribus: Cynodonteae
Subtribus: Eleusininae
Genus: Dinebra
Species: D. aquatica – D. caudata – D. chinensis – D. coerulescens – D. decipiens – D. divaricatissima – D. haareri – D. ligulata – D. marquisensis – D. nealleyi – D. panicea – D. panicoides – D. perrieri – D. polycarpha – D. polystachyos – D. retroflexa – D. scabra – D. simoniana – D. somalensis – D. southwoodii – D. squarrosa – D. srilankensis – D. viscida – D. xerophila

Name

Dinebra Jacq., Fragm. Bot.: 77 (1809)

  • Type species: Dinebra arabica Jacq. vide Dinebra retroflexa (Vahl) Panz.

Synonyms

  • Heterotypic
    • Drake-brockmania Stapf, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 197 (1912).
    • Heterocarpha Stapf & C.E.Hubb., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 263 (1929).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Central Asia
      • Afghanistan, Pakistan
    • Regional: Southeastern Asia
      • Andaman Is., Jawa, Maluku, Marquesas, Myanmar, Nicobar Is.
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Caprivi Strip, Chad, Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Free State, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Libya, Madagascar, Mali , Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Senegal, Somalia, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
    • Introduced into:
      • China South-Central, China Southeast, Czechoslovakia, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maryland, Mauritius, North Carolina, Réunion, South Carolina, St.Helena, Thailand

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Jacquin, N.J. 1800–1809. Fragmenta botanica, figuris coloratis illustrata, ab anno 1800 ad annum 1809 per sex fasciculos edita. 86 pp., index, 138 tt. Typis Mathiae Andreae Schmidt, Viennae Austriae [Vienna]. BHL Reference page. : 77: , pl. 121, f. 1.

Additional references

  • Peterson, P.M., Romaschenko, K., Snow, N. & Johnson, G. 2012. A molecular phylogeny and classification of Leptochloa (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Chlorideae) sensu lato and related genera. Annals of Botany 109: 1317–1329. DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcs112 Full text PDF Reference page. 

Vernacular names

čeština: shloučenka
English: Viper Grass
فارسی: شانه چمن
suomi: Häntäheinät
עברית: זנבה
svenska: Julgransgrässläktet
中文: 弯穗草属
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