Eranthemum

Eranthemum roseum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Acanthaceae
Subfamilia: Acanthoideae
Tribus: Ruellieae
Subtribus: Erantheminae
Genus: Eranthemum
Species: E. austrosinense – E. burmanicum – E. capense – E. ciliatum – E. erythrochilum – E. griffithii – E. macrophyllum – E. microstachys – E. obovatum – E. pubescens – E. pulchellum – E. purpurascens – E. roseum – E. splendens – E. strictum – E. subffruticosum – E. sumatranum – E. tetragonum – E. tubiflorum – E. viscidum – E. wardii – E. wattii

Source(s) of checklist:
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Eranthemum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 November 18. Reference page.

Name

Eranthemum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 9 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 9 (1754).

Type species: Eranthemum capense L. (by monotypy)

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Pigafetta Adanson, Fam. 2: 223 (1763), nom. rej.
Heterotypic
- Citharella Noronha, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 2 (1790), nom. nud.
- Upudalia Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 66 (1838).
  - Type: Upudalia pulchella (Andrews) Raf. (= Eranthemum pulchellum Andrews)
- Daedalacanthus T.Anderson in G.H.K.Thwaites, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 229 (1860).
  - Type: Daedalacanthus montanus (Roxb.) T.Anderson (= Eranthemum montanum Roxb.)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, China Southeast.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands (introduced), Sumatera.
- Regional: Papuasia
  - Solomon Islands (introduced).
Continental: Pacific (introduced)
- Regional: Southwestern Pacific
  - New Caledonia.
- Regional: Northwestern Pacific
  - Marianas.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida.
Continental: Southern America (introduced)
- Regional: Central America
  - El Salvador.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Islands.
- Regional: Northern South America
  - Suriname.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 9. Reference page.
Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 9. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Eranthemum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Sep 23. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2024. Eranthemum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 Sep 2024.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Eranthemum. Accessed: 2024 23 Sep.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Eranthemum. Published online. Accessed: 23 Sep 2024. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Eranthemum. Accessed: 23 Sep 2024.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Eranthemum.
Eranthemum – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Eranthemum in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2022 Nov 18.

Vernacular names

suomi: Korukävyt

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