Euphorbia dendroides

Euphorbia dendroides, Trikeri, Greece

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamilia: Euphorbioideae
Tribus: Euphorbieae
Subtribus: Euphorbiinae
Genus: Euphorbia
Subgenus: E. subg. Esula
Sectio: E. sect. Pachycladae
Species: Euphorbia dendroides

Name

Euphorbia dendroides L., Sp. Pl. 1: 462. 1753.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Tithymalus dendroides (L.) Hill, Hort. Kew.: 172.4. 1768.
- Esula dendroides (L.) Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ.: 153. 1812.
- Euphorbion dendroideum (L.) St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 126. 1880.
Heterotypic
- Tithymalus arboreus Tourn. ex Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 94. 1779.
- Euphorbia divaricata Jacq., Icon. Pl. Rar. 1: 9. 1784.
- Euphorbia laeta Aiton, Hort. Kew. 2: 141. 1789.
  - Tithymalus laetus (Aiton) Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ.: 140. 1812.

Notes

Euphorbia dendroides var. hesperia Jahand. & Maire, Cavanillesia 5: 14. 1932 = Euphorbia regis-jubae

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Malta, Sicily), Yugoslavia.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco (in error), Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (in error).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (in error), Palestine (Israel), Turkey.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California (naturalized).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 462. Reference page.

Additional references

Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2011. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 3: Dicotyledoneae: Balsaminaceae – Euphorbiaceae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0124-7, 449 pp. PDF Reference page.
Greuter, W., Burdet, H.M. & Long, G. (eds.) 1986. Med-Checklist. A critical inventory of vascular plants of the circum-mediterranean countries. Vol. 3: Dicotyledones (Convolvulaceae – Labiatae). cxxix + 395 pp., Conservatoire et Jardin Botanique, Genève, ISBN 2-8277-0153-7. Online version. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Euphorbia dendroides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jun 26. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Euphorbia dendroides. Published online. Accessed: Jun 26 2020. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Euphorbia dendroides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jun 26. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2020. Euphorbia dendroides. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Jun 2020.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Euphorbia dendroides in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Baumförmige Wolfsmilch
English: Tree Spurge
español: Titímalo árbol
suomi: Puutyräkki
français: Euphorbe arborescente
sardu: Tuturchi, Titímbalu

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