Lepisanthes alata

Lepisanthes alata (as Otophora alata)

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Sapindaceae
Subfamilia: Sapindoideae
Tribus: Sapindeae
Genus: Lepisanthes
Species: Lepisanthes alata

Name

Lepisanthes alata (Blume) Leenh., Blumea 17(1): 80 (1969)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Otophora alata Blume, Rumphia 3: 145 (–146) (1847 publ. 1849)
  - Typus: P.W. Korthals s.n. (in flower and fruit; Lectotypus: L {0014315 (sh. 908.269-1432)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0014316 (sh. 908.269-1431)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)} [in fruit]} [fide Leenhouts (1969; 1994)]).
  - Type locality: S. Borneo: Bang. Masray (?).
Homotypic
- Capura alata (Blume) Teijsm. & Binn., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bog.: 214 (1866)
- Otolepis alata (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 144 (1891)
Heterotypic
- Otophora edulis C.E.C.Fisch., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932(4): 178 (–179) (1932); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969) [cited as Lepisanthes alata]
  - Typus: P. Orolfo in Herb. For. Dept. 1319 (in flower and fruit, [6] January [1931]; K {K000701943^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, K000701944^{(GBIF, JSTOR)} [without type indication], K000701945^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, K000701946^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, K000701947^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}).
  - Type locality: [Malaysia.] ~~British~~ North Borneo[Sabah]: [Tapadong], Banks of the Segama River, [Lahad Datu], 310 ft.
    - Note: Leenhouts (1994) remarks that he is not confident whether this collection was taken from a wild plant or cultivar.
Aphanamixis alata Korth. ex Blume, Rumphia 3: 146 (1847), pro syn.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Malesia Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak), ?Jawa [see Notes], ?Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia) [see Notes], Philippines, Sumatera [fide Marfleet & van Welzen 2021]. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Notes

Leenhouts (1969) cited collections from Peninsular Malaysia (W.L. Wood s.n., collected at Pasir Plangie Istana, Johore; deposited at SING [23118; cf. SING0188235]) and Java, but he later (1994) regarded the latter ones as naturalized and Turner (1995) also the former one. Marfleet & van Welzen (2021), however, do not distinguish such occurrences from native ones.

References

Primary references

Leenhouts, P.W. 1969. Florae Malesianae Praecursores L. A revision of Lepisanthes (Sapindaceae). Blumea 17(1): 33–91. PDF. Reference page.

Additional references

Blume, C.L. 1847. Rumphia, sive, Commentationes botanicæ imprimis de plantis Indiæ Orientalis: tum penitus incognitis tum quæ in libris Rheedii, Rumphii, Roxburghii, Wallichii aliorum recensentur, Tomus tertius. Lugduni-Batavorum; Amstelodami: C. G. Sulpke; Bruxellis: G. Severeyns; Parisiis: C. Roret. BHL Reference page.
Teijsmann, J.E. & Binnendijk, S. 1866. Catalogus van 's lands plantentuin te Buitenzorg. 398 pp. Batavia: Ter Lands-Drukkerij. Google Books. Reference page.
Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars I. Pp. I–CLV, 1–374. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.] BHL Reference page.
Fischer, C.E.C. 1932. Contributions towards a flora of British North Borneo: I. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) 1932(4): 176–183. DOI: 10.2307/4118525 . Reference page.
Radlkofer, L. (†) 1931–1934. Sapindaceae. In Engler, A. (†) (ed.) Das Pflanzenreich: Regni vegetabilis conspectus, Im Auftrage der Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften. IV. Fam. 165(Heft 98a): 1–320 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98b): 321–640 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98c): 641–800 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98d): 801–960 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98e): 961–1114 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98f): 1115–1274 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98g): 1275–1434 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98h): 1435–1539 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital). Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. Reference page. [see pages 768–769 & 1493]
Leenhouts, P.W. 1994. Lepisanthes alata. In: Adema, F., Leenhouts, P.W. & van Welzen, P.C., Sapindaceae. Flora Malesiana. Being an Illustrated Systematic Account of the Malaysian Flora. Series 1. Spermatophyta. Vol. 11, part 3. Leiden: Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden University. ISBN 90-71236-21-8 BHL Reference page. [see pages 646–647]
Turner, I.M. 1995 publ. 1997. A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347–655. BHL Reference page. [see page 460]

Links

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lepisanthes alata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
IUCN: Lepisanthes alata (Blume) Leenh. (Least Concern) - Assessed by K. Marfleet & P.C. van Welzen on 15 April 2021.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Lepisanthes alata. Accessed: 2023 November 27.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Lepisanthes alata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 27. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Lepisanthes alata. Published online. Accessed: 27 November 2023. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2023. Lepisanthes alata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 November 2023.

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