Mangifera macrocarpa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Anacardiaceae
Subfamilia: Anacardioideae
Genus: Mangifera
Species: Mangifera macrocarpa

Name

Mangifera macrocarpa Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 17: 1158 (Oct 1826 – Nov 1827)

  • ⧼Type Protologue⧽: "Crescit: in montanibus Seribu; Februario fruget."
  • Lectotype: C.L. Blume s.n. (Java, [Indonesia]; L 0015737(GBIF, JSTOR) [sheet 897.363-552]; Isolectotypes: BM [fide Kostermans & Bompard 1993], BO-1364526(GBIF), K [K000695187(GBIF, JSTOR)]).

Synonyms

  • Heterotypic
    • Mangifera fragrans Maingay, Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2(4): 18 (1876); not accepted by Engler (1883), Mukherji (1949), Hou (1978), Kostermans & Bompard (1993) and Chayamarit (2010) [cited as M. macrocarpa]
      • Type: A.C. Maingay 473 (K {K000695153(GBIF, JSTOR) [dated 1867; other no.: 2995], K000695155(GBIF, JSTOR) [dated 23 April 1868; other no.: 3380]}, P [P05226704(GBIF), lacking type indication]; Isotype: K [K000695152(GBIF, JSTOR), dated 18 January 1868; other no.: 2994 or 2995]).
        • Note: fide Ding Hou, Blumea 24(1): 26 (1978); Hooker did not cite any collection number.
      • Type locality: [Malaysia.] Malacca [= Melaka].

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Thailand.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo (Brunei [fide Kochummen 1996], Kalimantan [incl. Anambas Is.], Sabah), Jawa, Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia), Sumatera.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Notes

Hills & de Kok (2024) state that this species may not be so common as herbarium records suggest due to taxonomic confusion (often with M. lagenifera Griff., M. subsessilifolia Kosterm. and even Buchanania spp.).

References

Primary references

Additional references

Vernacular names

Banjar: Asem Busur
Jawa: Kipari
Bahasa Melayu: Macang Lavid [Malay Peninsula]
Sunda: Gomphor
ไทย: มะม่วงขี้กวาง
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