Melampyrum pratense subsp. pratense

Melampyrum pratense subsp. pratense
Melampyrum pratense subsp. pratense

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Orobanchaceae
Tribus: Rhinantheae
Genus: Melampyrum
Species: Melampyrum pratense
Subspecies: M. p. subsp. pratense

Name

Melampyrum pratense L. subsp. pratense autonym

Synonyms

  • Heterotypic
    • Melampyrum alpestre Brügger in Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens, n.f., 29: 42, 132 (1884-1885 publ. 1886), nom. illeg.
    • Melampyrum castanetorum (J.Muir) Dalla Torre & Sarnth. in Fl. Tirol 6(3): 288 (1912)
    • Melampyrum chrysanthum (Beauverd) H.E.Hess, Landolt & R.Hirzel in Fl. Schweiz Gebiete 3: 788 (1972)
    • Melampyrum digitatum Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 506 (1866)
    • Melampyrum hastatum Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 131 (1782), opus utique oppr.
    • Melampyrum laciniatum Kosh. & V.J.Zinger in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 56(I): 313 (1881)
    • Melampyrum montanum Johnst. in Fl. Berwick-upon-Tweed 1: 136 (1829)
    • Melampyrum montanum subvar. scotianum Beauverd in Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 38: 486 (1916)
    • Melampyrum montanum subsp. scotianum (Beauverd) Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 23: 384 (1977 publ. 1978)
    • Melampyrum paludosum (Gaudin) Prantl in Exkurs.-Fl. Bayern: 427 (1884)
    • Melampyrum paradoxum Ronniger & Schinz in H.Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 1: 489 (1909)
    • Melampyrum pratense f. albido-sulfureum C.G.Westerl. in Bot. Not. 1906: 8 (1906)
    • Melampyrum pratense subsp. alpestre Ronniger in Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 55: 322 (1910)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. castanetorum J.Muir in Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 1905: 32 (1905)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. chrysanthum Beauverd in Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 38: 343 (1916)
    • Melampyrum pratense f. extremum C.G.Westerl. in Bot. Not. 1904: 7 (1904)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. flagrans Behm in Bot. Not. 1887: 179 (1887)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. hians Druce in Naturalist (Hull) 10: 35 (1885)
    • Melampyrum pratense subsp. hians (Druce) Beauverd in H.Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 2: 309 (1914)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. intermedium C.G.Westerl. in Bot. Bot. 1904: 10 (1904)
    • Melampyrum pratense subsp. laciniatum (Kosh. & V.J.Zinger) Tzvelev in Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 5: 263 (1981), nom. illeg.
    • Melampyrum pratense subsp. latifolium Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 401 (1834)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. maculatum Behm in Bot. Not. 1887: 179 (1887)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. paludosum Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 4: 122 (1829)
    • Melampyrum pratense subsp. paludosum (Gaudin) P.Fourn. in Quatre Fl. France: 782 (1937)
    • Melampyrum pratense var. purpureum Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl.: 68 (1820)
    • Melampyrum pratense subsp. purpureum (Hartm.) Soó in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 182 (1927)
    • Melampyrum pratense f. umbrosum C.G.Westerl. in Bot. Not. 1906: 9 (1906)
    • Melampyrum pratense subsp. vulgatum Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 401 (1834)
    • Melampyrum pseudosylvaticum Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 506 (1866)
    • Melampyrum purpureum (Hartm.) Soó in Feddes Repert. 83: 182 (1972), not validly publ.
    • Melampyrum variscorum Rothm. in Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 41: 85 (1933)
    • Melampyrum vulgatum Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 151 (1806)
    • Melampyrum vulgatum var. album Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 313 (1821 publ. 1822)
    • Melampyrum vulgatum var. hians (Druce) Druce in New Phytol. 11: 361 (1912)
    • Melampyrum vulgatum var. obscurum Dumort. in Fl. Belg.: 33 (1827)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia
    • Regional: Central Europe
      • Austria, Belarus, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Baltic States, Denmark, Finland, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Sweden
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Central European Russia, East European Russia
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Spain, France
    • Regional: Western Europe
      • Great Britain, Ireland
  • Continental: Asia-temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • West Siberia, Krasnoyarsk
    • Introduced into:
      • Irkutsk

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

Vernacular names

беларуская: Братаўка лугавая
čeština: černýš luční
Cymraeg: Gliniogai
dansk: Almindelig Kohvede, Kohvede
Deutsch: Gemeiner Wachtelweizen, Wiesen-Wachtelweizen
English: Common Cowwheat
Esperanto: Herbeja melampiro
español: Trigo vacuno
eesti: Palu-härghein
suomi: Kangasmaitikka
français: Mélampyre des prés, Sarriette jaune, Millet des bois, Melampyre des pres, Cochelet
hornjoserbsce: Lěsny sparik, Čornowc
italiano: Melampiro dei boschi
lietuvių: Pievinis kūpolis
norsk bokmål: Stormarimjelle
Nederlands: Hengel
norsk nynorsk: Stormarimjelle
polski: Pszeniec zwyczajny
русский: Марьянник луговой
davvisámegiella: Gieddesáhpal
slovenčina: čermeľ lúčny
slovenščina: navadni črnilec
svenska: Ängskovall
українська: Перестріч лучний, Melampyrum pratense
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