Mesosphaerum suaveolens

Mesosphaerum suaveolens
Mesosphaerum suaveolens

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Ocimeae
Subtribus: Hyptidinae
Genus: Mesosphaerum
Species: Mesosphaerum suaveolens

Name

Mesosphaerum suaveolens (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 525 (1891).

Synonyms

  • Basionym
    • Ballota suaveolens L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 1100 (1759).
  • Homotypic
    • Bystropogon suaveolens (L.) L'Hér., Sert. Angl.: 19 (1789).
    • Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit., Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 7: 472 (1806).
  • Heterotypic
    • Hyptis plumieri Poit., Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 7: 473 (1806).
    • Hyptis ebracteata R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew. 3: 391 (1811), nom. illeg.
    • Hyptis graveolens Schrank, Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 2: 52 (1822).
    • Bystropogon graveolens Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 824 (1826).
      • Schaueria graveolens (Blume) Hassk., Flora 25(2 Beibl.): 25 (1842).
      • Hyptis graveolens (Blume) Mart. ex Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 12: 126 (1848), nom. illeg.
    • Marrubium indicum Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 477 (1837).
    • Gnoteris cordata Raf., Sylva Tellur.: 76 (1838), nom. superfl.
    • Gnoteris villosa Raf., Sylva Tellur.: 76 (1838).
    • Hyptis congesta Leonard, J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 70 (1927).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Benin, Burkina, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Zaire.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Mozambique, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Ascension.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate (introduced)
    • ⧼'''Regional: China'''⧽
      • ⧼China Southeast.⧽
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Laccadive Islands, Nepal, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, South China Sea, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • ⧼Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.⧽
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands, Marianas.
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Aruba, Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Turks-Caicos Islands, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Islands.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • French Guiana, Guyana, Venezuela.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Paraguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

  • Bramley, G.L.C. 2019. Flora Malesiana 23: 1-444. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.

Vernacular names

مصرى: نعناع دغلى حلو الرائحه
العربية: نعناع دغلي حلو الرائحة
বাংলা: বিলাতি তুলসী
فارسی: نعنا شیرین‌بو
മലയാളം: നരിപ്പൂച്ചി
नेपाली: वन सिलाम
Kapampangan: Pasípasí
తెలుగు: హిప్తిస్ సావెలెన్స్
ไทย: แมงลักคา
Tiếng Việt: Tía tô giới
中文: 山香
For more multimedia, look at Mesosphaerum suaveolens on Wikimedia Commons.
This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.