Roemeria hybrida

Roemeria hybrida

Roemeria hybrida

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Papaveraceae
Subfamilia: Papaveroideae
Tribus: Papavereae
Genus: Roemeria
Species: Roemeria hybrida

Name

Roemeria hybrida (L.) DC., Syst. Nat. 2: 92 (1821).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Chelidonium hybridum L. in Sp. Pl.: 506 (1753)
- Chelidonium violaceum Lam. in Fl. Franç. 3: 169 (1779), nom. superfl.
- Glaucium hybridum (L.) Dum.Cours. in Bot. Cult., ed. 2, 4: 472 (1811)
- Glaucium violaceum Juss. in Gen. Pl.: 236 (1789), nom. superfl.
- Papaver bivalve subsp. hybridum (L.) Karlsson in Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 91: 249 (1997 publ. 1998)
- Papaver hybridum (L.) Spenn. in Fl. Friburg. 3: 979 (1829), nom. illeg.
- Papaver roemeria Christenh. & Byng in Global Fl. 4: 72 (2018)
- Roemeria hybrida var. glabrescens Maire in Fl. Afrique N. 11: 286 (1964), not validly publ.
- Roemeria hybrida var. violacea Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 162 (1887), not validly publ.
- Roemeria violacea Medik. in Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 3: 15 (1792), nom. superfl.
Heterotypic
- Chelidonium dodecandrum Forssk. in Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 100 (1775)
- Glaucium integrifolium A.D.Li & Nabiev in Bot. Mater. Gerb. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Uzbeksk. S.S.R. 18: 37 (1967)
- Glaucium mesopotamicum Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 2: 570 (1825)
- Glaucium spurium Steven ex DC. in Syst. Nat. 2: 93 (1821), pro syn.
- Glaucium trivalve Moench in Methodus: 249 (1794)
- Papaver bivalve (DC.) K.-F.Günther in Flora, Morphol. Geobot. Oekophysiol. 164: 436 (1975)
- Papaver dodecandrum (Forssk.) Medik. in Bot. Beob. 1783: 307 (1784)
- Roemeria argemonoides Pomel in Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 247 (1874)
- Roemeria bivalvis DC. in Syst. Nat. 2: 93 (1821)
- Roemeria dodecandra (Forssk.) Stapf in Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 51: 295 (1886)
- Roemeria hybrida f. adpressa Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 163 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida f. bivalvis (DC.) Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 163 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida f. dodecandra (Forssk.) Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 163 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida subsp. dodecandra (Forssk.) Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 257 (1932)
- Roemeria hybrida f. eriocarpa Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 163 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida var. eriocarpa DC. in Syst. Nat. 2: 93 (1821)
- Roemeria hybrida var. hispidissima Fedde in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 104: 241 (1909)
- Roemeria hybrida var. immaculata Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 162 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida var. latiloba (Fedde) Pamp. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1914: 13 (1914)
- Roemeria hybrida subsp. maculata Tavakkoli & Assadi in Rostaniha 15: 150 (2014)
- Roemeria hybrida var. orientalis (Boiss.) Coss. in Comp. Fl. Atlant. 2: 67 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida f. pinnatifida Trotter in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 22: 333 (1915)
- Roemeria hybrida var. simplex (Fedde) Maire in Fl. Afrique N. 11: 287 (1964)
- Roemeria hybrida f. stenocarpa Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 163 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida var. subsimplex Maire in Fl. Afrique N. 11: 286 (1964), no Latin descr.
- Roemeria hybrida subsp. tenuifolia (Pamp.) Maire in Fl. Afrique N. 11: 287 (1964)
- Roemeria hybrida var. tenuifolia (Pamp.) Täckh. & Boulos in Publ. Cairo Univ. Herb. 5: 89 (1972 publ. 1974)
- Roemeria hybrida f. trivalvis (Moench) Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 163 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida f. velutina (DC.) Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 163 (1887)
- Roemeria hybrida var. velutina DC. in Syst. Nat. 2: 93 (1821)
- Roemeria hybrida var. velutinoeriocarpa Fedde in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 104: 241 (1909)
- Roemeria latiloba Fedde in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 104: 242 (1909)
- Roemeria orientalis Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 16: 374 (1841)
- Roemeria pinnatifida Bél. in Voy. Indes Or.: t. s.n. (1836)
- Roemeria schimperi C.Presl in Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 438 (1845)
- Roemeria simplex Fedde in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 104: 243 (1909)
- Roemeria tenuifolia Pamp. in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 26: 211 (1919)
- Roemeria vermiculata Lehm. ex Sweet in Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 585 (1830), not validly publ.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Kriti, Italy, Turkey-in-Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Spain
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Is.
'Continental: Asia-temperate
- Regional: Southwestern Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey
- Regional: Peninsular Arabia
  - Gulf States, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia
- Regional: Central Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Pakistan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Xinjiang
- Regional: Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- Introduced into:
  - Germany, Great Britain, South Australia
- Recorded in error in:
  - Great Britain

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

De Candolle, A.P. 1821. Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale, sive Ordines, Genera et Species Plantarum Secundum Methodi Naturalis Normas Digestarum et Descriptarum. Volumen Secundum. 745 pp. Treuttel & Würtz, Paris. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. ː 2: 92

Additional references

Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2013. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 5: Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae – Zygophyllaceae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0128-5, 451 pp. PDF Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Roemeria hybrida in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 February 26. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. February 26. Roemeria hybrida. Published online. Accessed: {{{3}}} February 26. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2025. Roemeria hybrida. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2025. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2025 February 26. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2025. Roemeria hybrida. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 February 2025.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Roemeria hybrida in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

مصرى: بخترى هجين
العربية: بخترى هجين
català: Rosella morada
español: amapola morada, ababol morado
suomi: purppuraunikko
українська: Жовтомолочник гібридний
中文: 紫花疆罂

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