Scandix

Scandix pecten-veneris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Apiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Scandiceae
Subtribus: Scandicinae
Genus: Scandix
Species: S. aucheri – S. australis – S. balansae – S. blepharicarpa – S. damascena – S. iberica – S. macrorhyncha – S. palaestina – S. pecten-veneris – S. persica – S. stellata – S. turgida – S. verna

Name

Scandix L., Sp. Pl. 1: 256 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 124 (1754).

Type species: Scandix pecten-veneris L.; lectotype, designated by Rafinesque, Good Book 53 (Jan 1840).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Pectinaria Bernh., Syst. Verz. Erf.: 113 (1800), nom. rej.
Heterotypic
- Pecten Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 437 (1779).
- Wylia Hoffm., Gen. Pl. Umbell.: 3 (1814).
- Acularia Raf., Good Book: 53 (1840).
- Birostula Raf., Good Book: 59 (1840).
- Cyclotaxis Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 48 (1849).
- Scandicium Thell., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 15 (1919).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland (introduced), Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands, Madeira.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Gulf States, Oman, Saudi Arabia.
- Regional: China
  - Xinjiang.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea (introduced).
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - India, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
Continental: Australasia (introduced)
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria.
- Regional: New Zealand
  - New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia, Saskatchewan.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Ontario.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - South Dakota.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - Texas.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, District of Columbia.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Chile Central (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 256. Reference page.
Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 124. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Scandix in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jun 6. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2023. Scandix. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 6 Jun 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Scandix. Published online. Accessed: 6 Jun 2023. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Scandix. Accessed: 6 Jun 2023.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Scandix in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jun 6.
Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Scandix in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2023 Jun 6.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Venuskamm
English: Shepherd's Needle
suomi: Sarjaputket
Nederlands: Naaldekervel
Türkçe: Çobantarağı

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