Scolymus grandiflorus

Scolymus grandiflorus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Scolymus grandiflorus Desf., Fl. Atlant. 2: 240 (1799).

Homotypic
- Myscolus grandiflorus (Desf.) D.Dietr., Syn. Pl. 4: 1333 (1847).
- Scolymus hispanicus subsp. grandiflorus (Desf.) Rouy, Fl. France 10: 51 (1908).
- Scolymus hispanicus subsp. grandiflorus (Desf.) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. France: 1027 (1940), comb. superfl.
Heterotypic
- Myscolus megacephalus Cass. in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 34: 84 (1825).

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares (Mallorca, Menorca), Corse (naturalized), France, Sardegna, Spain (doubfully present).
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Greece, Kriti (doubtfully present as alien), Sicilia (Malta, Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe (doubtfully native)
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (Tenerife, doubtfully native; El Hierro, doubfully present)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands (Rhodos; introduced), Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, doubtfully native).

Desfontaines, R.L. 1798–1799. Flora Atlantica: sive historia plantarum quae in Atlante, agro tunetano et algeriensi crescunt. Tomus secundus. 458 pp., pl. 121–261, Paris, Panckoucke. BHL Reference page.

Matthews, V.A. 1975. Scolymus. Pp. 624–625 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 5 (Compositae). 890 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-280-8. Reference page.
Vázquez, F.M. 2000. The genus Scolymus Tourn. ex L. (Asteraceae): taxonomy and distribution. Anales del Jardin Botánico de Madrid 58(1): 83–100. PDF Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Scolymus grandiflorus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Jan 14. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Scolymus grandiflorus. Accessed: 14 Jan 2025.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Scolymus grandiflorus. Published online. Accessed: Apr. 01 2019. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2019. Scolymus grandiflorus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 01 Apr. 2019.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Scolymus grandiflorus in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 07.
Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Scolymus grandiflorus. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 07.

Deutsch: Großblütige Golddistel
English: Large-flowered Golden Thistle
español: Cardillo, Escolimo

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