Viola sagittata

Viola sagittata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Viola sagittata Ait., Hort. Kew. 3: 287 (1789).

Heterotypic
- Viola ciliata Muhl., Cat. Pl. Amer. Sept.: 25 (1813), not validly publ.
- Viola dentata Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 172 (1813).
- Viola emarginata var. simulata Greene, Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 7 (1903).
- Viola sagittata f. albescens Farw., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 127 (1930).
- Viola sagittata f. carlii Creutz, Wild Fl. 35: 9 (1959).
- Viola sagittata var. glabra Pennell, Bartonia 12: 19 (1931).
- Viola sagittata var. secedens (Greene) Farw., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 68 (1930).
- Viola sagittata var. subsagittata (Greene) Pollard, Bot. Gaz. 26: 340 (1898).
- Viola sagittifolia Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 130 (1796).
- Viola secedens Greene, Pittonia 5: 121 (1903).
- Viola subsagittata Greene, Pittonia 3: 315 (1898).

Native distribution areas:

Northern America
- Eastern Canada
  - Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec.
- North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Oklahoma, Wisconsin.
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Masachusettes, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., Vermont, West Virginia.
- South-Central U.S.A.
  - Texas.
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.

Aiton, W. 1789. Hortus Kewensis; or, a catalogue of the plants cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. Vol. I. Monandria–Heptandria. XXX+496 pp., tt. 1–6. George Nicol, London. BHL Reference page.

Jones, R.L. 2005. Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora. 833 pp. Lexington, KY: The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-2331-3. JSTOR . Reference page.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. 2014. Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide. 4th ed., 536 pp. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale, Ill. ISBN 978-0-8093-3208-3. Reference page.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.) 2015. Flora of North America North of Mexico. Volume 6: Magnoliophyta: Cucurbitaceae to Droseraceae. 496 pp. Oxford University Press, New York / Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-534027-3. efloras FNA Website Reference page.
Ballard, H.E., Kartesz, J.T. & Nishino, M. 2023. A taxonomic treatment of the violets (Violaceae) of the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 150(1): 3–266. DOI: 10.3159/TORREY-D-22-00029.1 Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Viola sagittata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Feb 27. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2025. Viola sagittata. Published online. Accessed: 27 Feb 2025. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Viola sagittata. Accessed: 27 Feb 2025.
Hassler, M. 2025. Viola sagittata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2025. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Feb 27. Reference page.

English: Arrowleaf Violet
suomi: Nuoliorvokki

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