Vittaria

Vittaria lineata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Pteridaceae
Subfamilia: Vittarioideae
Genus: Vittaria
Species: V. appalachiana – V. flavicosta – V. graminifolia – V. isoetifolia – V. lineata – V. longipes – V. scabrida

Source(s) of checklist:
Accepted species according to Worldplants, Schuettpelz et al., 2016

Belonging to Haplopteris, but without valid combination V. exigua – V. vittarioides

Source(s) of checklist:
according to Worldplants, Schuettpelz et al., 2016

Names in synonymy (accepted in POWO, based on the 2019 version of Catalogue of Life): V. bonincola – V. bradeorum – V. crispomarginata – V. latissima – V. lloydiifolia – V. nervosa – V. nymanii – V. pachystemma – V. parvula – V. scabricoma – V. semipellucida – V. squamosipes – V. subcoriacea

Name

Vittaria Sm., Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. (Turin) 5: 413 (1793).

Type species: Vittaria lineata (L.) Sm.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Taeniopsis J.Sm., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 67 (1841), nom. superfl.
- Oetosis Neck. ex Greene, Pittonia 4: 105 (1900), nom. superfl.
Heterotypic
- Vittaria sect. Aristaria Müll.Berol., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 12: 545 (1854).
- Vittaria sect. Runcinaria Müll.Berol., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 12: 546 (1854).
- Vittaria sect. Parenchymaria Müll.Berol., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 12: 545 (1854).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- Regional: East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya, Tanzania.
- Regional: South Tropical Africa
  - Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe.
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Provinces.
- Regional: Western Indian Ocean
  - Comoros, Madagascar, Réunion, Seychelles.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Ogasawara-shoto.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Malesia
  - Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Philippines, Sulawesi.
- Regional: Papuasia
  - New Guinea.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Indiana, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, Central American Pacific Islands, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Islands.
- Regional: Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South.
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay.
Continental: Antarctic
- Regional: Subantarctic Islands
  - Tristan da Cunha.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Smith, J.E. 1793. Tentamen botanicum. De filicum generibus dorsiferarum. Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences 5: 401–422, pl. IX. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Schuettpelz, E., Chen, C.W., Kessler, M., Pinson, J.B., Johnson, G.P., Davila, A., Cochran, A.T., Huiet, L. & Pryer, K.M. 2016. A revised generic classification of vittarioid ferns (Pteridaceae) based on molecular, micromorphological, and geographic data. Taxon 65(4): 708–722. DOI: 10.12705/654.2 ResearchGate Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Vittaria in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 16. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2023. Vittaria. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 Feb 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Vittaria. Published online. Accessed: 16 Feb 2023. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Vittaria Accessed: 16 Feb 2023. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Vittaria in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
Hassler, M. 2023. Vittaria – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 Feb 16.
Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Vittaria in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2023 Feb 16.

Vernacular names

English: shoestring fern
中文: 书带蕨属

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