Xeranthemum

Xeranthemum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Xerantheminae
Genus: Xeranthemum
Species: X. annuum – X. cylindraceum – X. inapertum – X. longepapposum

Name

Xeranthemum L., Sp. Pl.: 857 (1753).

Type species: Xeranthemum annuum L., Sp. Pl.: 857 (1753).

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Harrisonia Neck., Elem. Bot. 1: 84 (1790), not validly publ.
- Xeroloma Cass. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 59: 120 (1829).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Eastern Europe
  - Central European Russia, East European Russia, Krym, South European Russia, Ukraine.
- Middle Europe
  - Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Switzerland.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
Asia-Temperate
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizistan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 857. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Xeranthemum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 May 7. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2025. Xeranthemum. Published online. Accessed: 7 May 2025. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Xeranthemum. Accessed: 7 May 2025.
Hassler, M. 2025. Xeranthemum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2025. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2025 May 7. Reference page.

Vernacular names

العربية: حنوة
English: immortelle
suomi: Paperikukat
հայերեն: Անմեռուկ, չորածաղիկ, հարսնավելի
русский: Сухоцвет
українська: Безсмертки

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