Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ojni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *aja-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *ajadak and Proto-Samic *vuojētēk.

Verb

*ojni (stem *oj-)

(intransitive) to rush

Conjugation

Conjugation of ojni (stem: oj-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*oja		*oji	*ojämi
2nd singular	*ojad		*ojid	*ojämid
3rd singular	*ojä	*ojas	*oji	*ojämi
1st plural	*ojami		*ojimi	*ojämmi
2nd plural	*ojadi		*ojidi	*ojämdi
3rd plural	*oja	*ojazi	*oji	*ojämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*oj		Infinitive	*ojni
Plural	*ojä		Gerund	*ojman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*ojiś	*ojan	*ojäm	*ojtäm

Descendants

Komi:
- Komi-Zyrian: войны (vojny)
Udmurt: уйыны (ujyny)
- Beserman: уйөнө (ujånå)

References

Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “войны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka

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