praefinio

Latin

Etymology

From prae- +‎ finio.

Pronunciation

Verb

praefiniō (present infinitive praefinīre, perfect active praefinīvī or praefiniī, supine praefinītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to determine or fix beforehand; to prescribe
  2. to limit (set bounds)

Conjugation
   Conjugation of praefiniō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present praefiniō praefinīs praefinit praefinīmus praefinītis praefiniunt
imperfect praefiniēbam praefiniēbās praefiniēbat praefiniēbāmus praefiniēbātis praefiniēbant
future praefiniam praefiniēs praefiniet praefiniēmus praefiniētis praefinient
perfect praefinīvī,
praefiniī		 praefinīvistī,
praefiniistī		 praefinīvit,
praefiniit		 praefinīvimus,
praefiniimus		 praefinīvistis,
praefiniistis		 praefinīvērunt,
praefinīvēre,
praefiniērunt,
praefiniēre
pluperfect praefinīveram,
praefinieram		 praefinīverās,
praefinierās		 praefinīverat,
praefinierat		 praefinīverāmus,
praefinierāmus		 praefinīverātis,
praefinierātis		 praefinīverant,
praefinierant
future perfect praefinīverō,
praefinierō		 praefinīveris,
praefinieris		 praefinīverit,
praefinierit		 praefinīverimus,
praefinierimus		 praefinīveritis,
praefinieritis		 praefinīverint,
praefinierint
passive present praefinior praefinīris,
praefinīre		 praefinītur praefinīmur praefinīminī praefiniuntur
imperfect praefiniēbar praefiniēbāris,
praefiniēbāre		 praefiniēbātur praefiniēbāmur praefiniēbāminī praefiniēbantur
future praefiniar praefiniēris,
praefiniēre		 praefiniētur praefiniēmur praefiniēminī praefinientur
perfect praefinītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect praefinītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect praefinītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present praefiniam praefiniās praefiniat praefiniāmus praefiniātis praefiniant
imperfect praefinīrem praefinīrēs praefinīret praefinīrēmus praefinīrētis praefinīrent
perfect praefinīverim,
praefinierim		 praefinīverīs,
praefinierīs		 praefinīverit,
praefinierit		 praefinīverīmus,
praefinierīmus		 praefinīverītis,
praefinierītis		 praefinīverint,
praefinierint
pluperfect praefinīvissem,
praefiniissem		 praefinīvissēs,
praefiniissēs		 praefinīvisset,
praefiniisset		 praefinīvissēmus,
praefiniissēmus		 praefinīvissētis,
praefiniissētis		 praefinīvissent,
praefiniissent
passive present praefiniar praefiniāris,
praefiniāre		 praefiniātur praefiniāmur praefiniāminī praefiniantur
imperfect praefinīrer praefinīrēris,
praefinīrēre		 praefinīrētur praefinīrēmur praefinīrēminī praefinīrentur
perfect praefinītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect praefinītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — praefinī — — praefinīte —
future — praefinītō praefinītō — praefinītōte praefiniuntō
passive present — praefinīre — — praefinīminī —
future — praefinītor praefinītor — — praefiniuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives praefinīre praefinīvisse,
praefiniisse		 praefinītūrum esse praefinīrī praefinītum esse praefinītum īrī
participles praefiniēns — praefinītūrus — praefinītus praefiniendus,
praefiniundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
praefiniendī praefiniendō praefiniendum praefiniendō praefinītum praefinītū

References
  • “praefinio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “praefinio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • praefinio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • praefinio in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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