ܒܢܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܒ ܢ ܐ (b n ˀ)
4 terms

Inherited from Aramaic בְּנָא (bənā); compare Arabic بَنَى (banā) Hebrew בָּנָה (baná), Akkadian 𒆕 (banûm, to build) and Ugaritic 𐎁𐎐𐎊 (bny). From Proto-Semitic *banay- (to build).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [bɑːneː]

Verb

ܒܵܢܹܐ • (bānē)

  1. to build, construct
    ܐܲܠܸܟܣܲܢܕܪܘܿܣ ܒܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܲܝܬܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ.
    alliksandrōs bnē lēh tāwānā ḥadtā gāw baytēh qā maḵtḇēh.
    Alexander built a new room in his house for his office.
    • Galatians 2:18:
      ܣܵܒܵܒ ܐܸܢ ܡܸܢ݇ܕܪܹܝܫ݇ ܒܵܢܹܝܢ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܕܬܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ، ܡܫܲܪܘܼܪܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܠܓܵܢܝܼ ܕܝܼܘܸܢ ܫܵܡܛܵܢܵܐ ܕܢܵܡܘܿܣܵܐ.
      sābāb in midrēy bānēn mindī d-tlīḥ lī, mšarūrē ìwen l-gānī d-īwen šāmṭānā d-nāmōsā.
      For if I build again those things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor.
  2. to rebuild
  3. to make into a structure
    ܟܹܐ ܒܵܢܹܝܚ ܠܹܗ ܓܲܘܵܐ ܕܒܹܐܪܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܓܵܒ݂ܠܝܼ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܣܝܵܢܵܐ
    kē bānēḥ lēh gawwā dbērā d-lā gāḇlī mayyā ˁam syānā
    We make the inside of the well a structure in order that mire not mix with the water.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܒܵܢܹܐ
gerund ܒܸܒܢܵܝܵܐ (bibnāyā)
verbal noun ܒܢܵܝܵܐ (bnāyā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܒܸܢܝܵܐ (binyā) ܒܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (binyē)
f ܒܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (bnīṯā)
agent noun m ܒܵܢܘܿܝܵܐ (bānōyā) ܒܵܢܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (bānōyē)
f ܒܵܢܘܿܝܬܵܐ (bānōytā) ܒܵܢ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (bānōyāṯā)
instance noun ܒܢܵܝܬܵܐ (bnāytā) ܒ̈ܢܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (bnāyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܒܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (bnē lī) ܒܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (bnē lōḵ) ܒܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ (bnē lēh) ܒܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (bnē lan) ܒܢܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bnē lawḵōn) ܒܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (bnē lhōn)
f ܒܢܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (bnē lāḵ) ܒܢܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (bnē lāh)
active non-past m ܒܵܢܹܝܢ (bānēn) ܒܵܢܹܝܬ (bānēt) ܒܵܢܹܐ (bānē) ܒܵܢܹܝܚ (bānēḥ) ܒܵܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (bānaytōn) ܒܵܢܝܼ (bānī)
f ܒܵܢܝܲܢ (bānyan) ܒܵܢܝܲܬܝ (bānyat) ܒܵܢܝܵܐ (bānyā)
passive past m ܒܢܹܝܢ (bnēn) ܒܢܹܝܬ (bnēt) ܒܢܹܐ (bnē) ܒܢܹܝܚ (bnēḥ) ܒܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (bnaytōn) ܒܢܲܝ (bnay)
f ܒܸܢܝܲܢ (binyan) ܒܸܢܝܲܬܝ (binyat) ܒܸܢܝܵܐ (binyā)
imperative m ܒܢܝܼ (bnī) ܒܢܲܘ (bnaw)
f ܒܢܲܝ (bnay)

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