ܡܐܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܐ ܢ ܐ (ˀ n ˀ) |
| 1 term |
Inherited from Aramaic מָאנָא, from Proto-Semitic; compare Arabic إِنَاء (ʔināʔ, “vessel, receptacle”), Hebrew אֳנִיָּה ('onyá, “ship”), Akkadian 𒃻𒄘𒈾 (/unūtu, anūtu/, “household, palace; ship; utensils, instruments, tools, wares, gear”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [maːʔnaː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ʔamaːna]
Noun
ܡܵܐܢܵܐ • (mānā) m (plural ܡܵܐ̈ܢܹܐ (mānē))
- item, utensil (any sort)
- ܡܵܐ̈ܢܹܐ ܣܲܓܝܼ̈ܐܹܐ ܘܦܪ̈ܝܼܫܹܐ ― mānē sagīˀē w-prīšē ― Many different items
- implement, instrument, tool, utensil
- Synonyms: ܣܩܹܘܵܐ (sqēwā), ܐܲܡܘܼܪܵܐ (amūrā), ܣܢܝܼܩ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (snīqwāṯā)
- ܡܚܵܝܵܐ ܒܡܵܐ̈ܢܲܝ ܙܸܡܪܵܐ ― mḥāyā b-mānay zimrā ― Playing musical instruments
- vessel; container, pot
- ܡܠܝܼ ܠܹܗ ܡܵܐܢܵܐ ܒܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ― mlī lēh mānā b-mayyā ― Fill the vessel with water
- dishes; silverware, cutlery, flatware, plate
- ܚܲܠܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܵܐ̈ܢܹܐ ܒܓܲܘ ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܐ
- ḥallil lhōn mānē bgaw mšāḡtā
- Wash the dishes in the sink
- clothing, garment, dress, outfit
- Synonym: ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ (lḇūšē)
- ܫܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ ܡܵܐ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ ― šlīḥ lēh mānūh ― He stripped off his garments
- (in the plural) baggage
- Synonym: ܡܲܘܒ̈ܠܹܐ (mawblē)
- (chiefy in the plural) piece of furniture
- Synonyms: ܟܪ̈ܵܦܵܬ݂ܵܐ (krāpāṯā), ܩܲܪ̈ܦܫܘܼܫܹܐ (qarpšūšē)
- (anatomy, chiefly in the plural) insides, organs
- Synonym: ܗܲܕܵܡܹ̈ܐ (haddāmē)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܵܐܢ (mān) | 1st person | ܡܵܐܢܝܼ (mānī) | ܡܵܐܢܲܢ (mānan) | |||
| construct | ܡܵܐܢ (mān) | 2nd person | ܡܵܐܢܘܼܟ݂ (mānōḵ) | ܡܵܐܢܵܟ݂ܝ (mānāḵ) | ܡܵܐܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mānawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܵܐܢܵܐ (mānā) | 3rd person | ܡܵܐܢܹܗ (mānēh) | ܡܵܐܢܵܗ̇ (mānāh) | ܡܵܐܢܗܘܿܢ (mānhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܝܼܢ (mānīn) | 1st person | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܝܼ (mānī) | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܲܢ (mānan) | |||
| construct | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܲܝ (mānay) | 2nd person | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܘܼܟ݂ (mānōḵ) | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܵܟ݂ܝ (mānāḵ) | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mānawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܹܐ (mānē) | 3rd person | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ (mānūh) | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܘܼܗ̇ (mānōh) | ܡܵܐ̈ܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ (mānayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܐ ܢ ܐ related to being busy. From Proto-Semitic, whence Arabic إِنَاء (ʔināʔ, “vessel, receptacle”).
Alternative forms
- (rare) ܡܢܐ (mānā)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɑnɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [mɑne] (plural)
Noun
ܡܐܢܐ • (mānā) m (plural ܡܐܢܐ (mānē))
- implement, instrument, tool, utensil
- vessel; container, pot
- ship, boat, vessel
- things, goods
- baggage
- clothing, garment, dress, outfit
- furniture
- measure
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܐܢ | 1st person | ܡܐܢܝ | ܡܐܢܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܐܢ | 2nd person | ܡܐܢܟ | ܡܐܢܟܝ | ܡܐܢܟܘܢ | ܡܐܢܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܐܢܐ | 3rd person | ܡܐܢܗ | ܡܐܢܗ | ܡܐܢܗܘܢ | ܡܐܢܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܡܐܢܝܢ | 1st person | ܡܐܢܝ | ܡܐܢܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܐܢܝ | 2nd person | ܡܐܢܝܟ | ܡܐܢܝܟܝ | ܡܐܢܝܟܘܢ | ܡܐܢܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܐܢܐ | 3rd person | ܡܐܢܘܗܝ | ܡܐܢܝܗ | ܡܐܢܝܗܘܢ | ܡܐܢܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɛne]
Noun
ܡܐܢܐ • (menē)
References
- “mn2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 177a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 247a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 702b–703a