ܡܪܕܝܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Noun of place from the verb ܪܵܕ݂ܹܐ (rāḏē, “to flow, travel”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [mardiːθɑː]
Noun
ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (mardīṯā) f sg (plural ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mardyāṯā))
- track, lane, course, path
- progress, movement, current, trend
- trajectory of a bullet
- route of a bus line
- track of a record
- (linguistics) context
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܲܪܕܝܼ (mardī) | 1st person | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ (mardīṯī) | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ (mardīṯan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ (mardīṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (mardīṯōḵ) | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (mardīṯāḵ) | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mardīṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mardīṯā) | 3rd person | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ (mardīṯēh) | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (mardīṯāh) | ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (mardīṯhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܢ (mardyān) | 1st person | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ (mardyāṯī) | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ (mardyāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ (mardyāṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (mardyāṯōḵ) | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (mardyāṯāḵ) | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mardyāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mardyāṯā) | 3rd person | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ (mardyāṯēh) | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (mardyāṯāh) | ܡܲܪ̈ܕܝܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (mardyāṯhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ ܟܸܦ̮ܣܵܐ (mardīṯ kifsā)
- ܡܲܪܕܝܼܬ݂ ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (mardīṯ milṯā)
Classical Syriac
| Root |
|---|
| ܪ ܕ ܐ |
| 4 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mardiθɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [mard(ə)jɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܡܪܕܝܬܐ • (mardīṯā) f (plural ܡܪܕܝܬܐ (mardyāṯā))
- journey, voyage, travelling
- group of travellers
- sailing
- course, path
- flow, flowing
- menstruation
- commerce, trade
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܪܕܝ | 1st person | ܡܪܕܝܬܝ | ܡܪܕܝܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܪܕܝܬ | 2nd person | ܡܪܕܝܬܟ | ܡܪܕܝܬܟܝ | ܡܪܕܝܬܟܘܢ | ܡܪܕܝܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܪܕܝܬܐ | 3rd person | ܡܪܕܝܬܗ | ܡܪܕܝܬܗ | ܡܪܕܝܬܗܘܢ | ܡܪܕܝܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܡܪܕܝܢ | 1st person | ܡܪܕܝܬܝ | ܡܪܕܝܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܪܕܝܬ | 2nd person | ܡܪܕܝܬܟ | ܡܪܕܝܬܟܝ | ܡܪܕܝܬܟܘܢ | ܡܪܕܝܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܪܕܝܬܐ | 3rd person | ܡܪܕܝܬܗ | ܡܪܕܝܬܗ | ܡܪܕܝܬܗܘܢ | ܡܪܕܝܬܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “mrdy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 339a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 299b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 828a–b