trend
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɹɛnd/
Audio (UK): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛnd
Etymology 1
From Middle English trenden (“to roll about, turn, revolve”), from Old English trendan (“to roll about, turn, revolve”), from Proto-West Germanic *trandijan (“to turn, roll, revolve”), apparently derived from a strong verb Proto-West Germanic *trindan. Cognate with Dutch trent (“circumference”). Akin to Old English trinde (“ball”), Old English tryndel (“circle, ring”). More at trindle, trundle.
Noun
trend (plural trends)
- An inclination in a particular direction.
- the trend of a coastline
- the upward trend of stock-market prices
- 2013 September-October, Michael Sivak, “Will AC Put a Chill on the Global Energy Supply?”, in American Scientist:
- Nevertheless, it is clear that the global energy demand for air-conditioning will grow substantially as nations become more affluent, […] . This trend will put additional strain not only on global energy resources but also on the environmental prospects of a warming planet.
- A tendency.
- There is a trend, these days, for people in films not to smoke.
- A fad or fashion style.
- Miniskirts were one of the biggest trends of the 1960s.
- 2006, Michael Grecco, Lighting and the Dramatic Portrait, Amphoto Books, →ISBN, page 114:
- To stay on top of what's happening, a good photographer has to follow the trends by watching what's being done in fashion magazines.
- 2012 June 26, Genevieve Koski, “Music: Reviews: Justin Bieber: Believe”, in The Onion AV Club:
- But musical ancestry aside, the influence to which Bieber is most beholden is the current trends in pop music, which means Believe is loaded up with EDM accouterments, seeking a comfortable middle ground where Bieber’s impressively refined pop-R&B croon can rub up on techno blasts and garish dubstep drops (and occasionally grind on some AutoTune, not necessarily because it needs it, but because a certain amount of robo-voice is expected these days).
- (mathematics) A line drawn on a graph that approximates the trend of a number of disparate points.
- (nautical) The lower end of the shank of an anchor, being the same distance on the shank from the throat that the arm measures from the throat to the bill.[1]
- (nautical) The angle made by the line of a vessel's keel and the direction of the anchor cable, when she is swinging at anchor.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Verb
trend (third-person singular simple present trends, present participle trending, simple past and past participle trended)
- (intransitive) To have a particular direction; to run; to stretch; to tend.
- The shore of the sea trends to the southwest.
- 2012 May 31, Tasha Robinson, “Film: Review: Snow White And The Huntsman”, in AV Club[1]:
- Huntsman starts out with a vision of Theron that’s specific, unique, and weighted in character, but it trends throughout toward generic fantasy tropes and black-and-white morality, and climaxes in a thoroughly familiar face-off.
- (transitive) To cause to turn; to bend.
- 1616, William Browne, “The Fourth Song”, in Britannia’s Pastorals. The Second Booke, London: […] Thomas Snodham for George Norton, […], →OCLC, page 110:
- Not farre beneath i' the Valley as ſhe trends / Her ſiluer ſtreame, ſome VVood-nymphs and her friends / That follovv'd to her aide, beholding hovv / The Brooke came gliding, […]
- (social media, intransitive, informal) To be the subject of a trend; to be currently popular, relevant or interesting.
- What topics have been trending on social networks this week?
- 2016 February 3, Voice of America, “Trending Today: Puppy Bowl”, in Voice of America[2], Voice of America:
- "Puppy Bowl" was even a trending sports topic on Facebook.
- 2020 September 25, Reuters Staff, “Thai republican hashtag trends after constitution change delayed”, in Reuters[3], Reuters, retrieved 25 September 2020:
- The hashtag #RepublicofThailand trended on Twitter in Thailand on Friday after parliament voted to push back the question of changing the constitution as protesters have demanded.
- 2023 July 10, James Poniewozik, “The Twitter Watch Party Is Over”, in The New York Times[4]:
- The platform, founded in 2006, also came along just as TV’s cultural cachet was rising, with a growth in ambitious, talk-about-able appointment series. “Mad Men” and “Breaking Bad” premiered during its run; twist-heavy serials like “Scandal” and “Game of Thrones” delivered the kind of OMG moments that got them trending regularly.
Derived terms
- betrend
- trendy
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Etymology 2
Compare German trennen (“to separate”).
Noun
trend (uncountable)
Verb
trend (third-person singular simple present trends, present participle trending, simple past and past participle trended)
References
- ^ 1841, Richard Henry Dana Jr., The Seaman's Friend
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trɛnt/
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
Audio: (file)
Noun
trend f (plural trends, diminutive trendje n)
Derived terms
- groeitrend
- trendbreuk
- trendgroei
- trendlijn
- trendmatig
- trendy
Estonian
Etymology
From English trend. Compare Finnish trendi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtrenʲd̥/, [ˈtrenʲd̥]
- Rhymes: -enʲd
- Hyphenation: trend
Noun
trend (genitive trendi, partitive trendi)
- trend, tendency (the direction of change of a certain (quantifiable) phenomenon)
- Uus trend on kodukontorites töötamine.
- Working from home offices is a new trend.
Declension
| Declension of trend (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | trend | trendid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | trendi | ||
| genitive | trendide | ||
| partitive | trendi | trende trendisid | |
| illative | trendi trendisse |
trendidesse trendesse | |
| inessive | trendis | trendides trendes | |
| elative | trendist | trendidest trendest | |
| allative | trendile | trendidele trendele | |
| adessive | trendil | trendidel trendel | |
| ablative | trendilt | trendidelt trendelt | |
| translative | trendiks | trendideks trendeks | |
| terminative | trendini | trendideni | |
| essive | trendina | trendidena | |
| abessive | trendita | trendideta | |
| comitative | trendiga | trendidega | |
References
- trend in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “trend”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtrɛnd]
- Rhymes: -ɛnd
Noun
trend
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | trend | trendek |
| accusative | trendet | trendeket |
| dative | trendnek | trendeknek |
| instrumental | trenddel | trendekkel |
| causal-final | trendért | trendekért |
| translative | trenddé | trendekké |
| terminative | trendig | trendekig |
| essive-formal | trendként | trendekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | trendben | trendekben |
| superessive | trenden | trendeken |
| adessive | trendnél | trendeknél |
| illative | trendbe | trendekbe |
| sublative | trendre | trendekre |
| allative | trendhez | trendekhez |
| elative | trendből | trendekből |
| delative | trendről | trendekről |
| ablative | trendtől | trendektől |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
trendé | trendeké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
trendéi | trendekéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | trendem | trendjeim |
| 2nd person sing. | trended | trendjeid |
| 3rd person sing. | trendje | trendjei |
| 1st person plural | trendünk | trendjeink |
| 2nd person plural | trendetek | trendjeitek |
| 3rd person plural | trendjük | trendjeik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtrɛnd/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɛnd
- Hyphenation: trènd
Noun
trend m (invariable)
References
- ^ trend in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
Malay
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English trend, from Middle English trenden (“to roll about, turn, revolve”), from Old English trendan (“to roll about, turn, revolve”), from Proto-West Germanic *trandijan (“to turn, roll, revolve”), apparently derived from a strong verb Proto-West Germanic *trindan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [trɛn]
Audio (Malaysia): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛn
- Hyphenation: trend
Noun
trend (Jawi spelling تريند, plural trend-trend)
Alternative forms
- tren (Indonesian)
Further reading
- “trend” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
trend m (definite singular trenden, indefinite plural trender, definite plural trendene)
- a trend
Related terms
References
- “trend” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
trend m (definite singular trenden, indefinite plural trendar, definite plural trendane)
- a trend
Related terms
References
- “trend” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English trend, from Middle English trenden, from Old English trendan, from Proto-Germanic *trandijaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtrɛnt/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛnt
- Syllabification: trend
Noun
trend m inan
- trend (fad)
Declension
Derived terms
- trendowy
Related terms
Further reading
- trend in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- trend in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English trend.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾẽ.d͡ʒi/, /ˈtɾẽd͡ʒ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾẽd͡ʒ/, /ˈtɾẽ.d͡ʒi/
Noun
trend f (plural trends)
- (Internet slang) trend; content that goes viral on social media
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English trend.
Noun
trend n (plural trenduri)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | trend | trendul | trenduri | trendurile | |
| genitive-dative | trend | trendului | trenduri | trendurilor | |
| vocative | trendule | trendurilor | |||
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trênd/
Noun
trȅnd m inan (Cyrillic spelling тре̏нд)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | trend | trendovi |
| genitive | trenda | trendova |
| dative | trendu | trendovima |
| accusative | trend | trendove |
| vocative | trende | trendovi |
| locative | trendu | trendovima |
| instrumental | trendom | trendovima |
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
trend c
- a trend
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | trend | trends |
| definite | trenden | trendens | |
| plural | indefinite | trender | trenders |
| definite | trenderna | trendernas |
Related terms
- trendig (“trendy”)
References
- trend in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- trend in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- trend in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Turkish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɾɛnd/
Noun
trend (definite accusative trendi, plural trendler)
Declension
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Vietnamese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɛn˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʈɛŋ˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʈɛŋ˧˧]
- Phonetic spelling: tren
Noun
trend
- trend
- đú trend
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)