ܥܘܪܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], from Proto-Semitic *ḡurayb- (“crow, raven”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕurwaː]
Noun
ܥܘܼܪܒ݂ܵܐ • (ˁurḇā) m (plural ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (ˁurḇē))
Derived terms
- ܥܘܼܪܒ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁurḇīṯā, “jackdaw”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *ḡurayb- (“crow, raven”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕur(ə)vɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕur(ə)ve], [ʕur(ə)vɑne] (plural)
Noun
ܥܘܪܒܐ • (ʿūrḇā) m (plural ܥܘܪܒܢܐ (ʿūrḇānē) or ܥܘܪܒܐ (ʿūrḇē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܪܘܒ | 1st person | ܥܘܪܒܝ | ܥܘܪܒܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܪܘܒ | 2nd person | ܥܘܪܒܟ | ܥܘܪܒܟܝ | ܥܘܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | 3rd person | ܥܘܪܒܗ | ܥܘܪܒܗ | ܥܘܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܗܝܢ | |||
| plural | absolute | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܢ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܘܪܒܢܝ ,ܥܘܪܒܝ | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܢ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܘܪܒܢܝ ,ܥܘܪܒܝ | 2nd person | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܟ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܟ | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܟܝ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܟܝ | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܟܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܘܪܒܢܐ , | 3rd person | ܥܘܪܒܢܘܗܝ ,ܥܘܪܒܘܗܝ | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܗ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܗ | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܗܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܥܘܪܒܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕurbɑ] (singular)
Noun
ܥܘܪܒܐ • (ʿurbā) m
Etymology 3
From the root ܥ ܪ ܒ related to mixing. Compare Hebrew עֵרֶב (ʿḗreḇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕurrɑvɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕurrɑve] (plural)
Noun
ܥܘܪܒܐ • (ʿurrāḇā) m (plural ܥܘܪܒܐ (ʿurrāḇē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܘܪܒ | 1st person | ܥܘܪܒܝ | ܥܘܪܒܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܘܪܒ | 2nd person | ܥܘܪܒܟ | ܥܘܪܒܟܝ | ܥܘܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܘܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܥܘܪܒܗ | ܥܘܪܒܗ | ܥܘܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܘܪܒܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܘܪܒܝ | ܥܘܪܒܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܘܪܒܝ | 2nd person | ܥܘܪܒܝܟ | ܥܘܪܒܝܟܝ | ܥܘܪܒܝܟܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܘܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܥܘܪܒܘܗܝ | ܥܘܪܒܝܗ | ܥܘܪܒܝܗܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕurrɑvɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕurrɑve] (plural)
Noun
ܥܘܪܒܐ • (ʿurrāḇā) m (plural ܥܘܪܒܐ (ʿurrāḇē))
- alternative form of ܥܪܒܝܐ (ʿarbāyā, “Arab”)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܘܪܒ | 1st person | ܥܘܪܒܝ | ܥܘܪܒܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܘܪܒ | 2nd person | ܥܘܪܒܟ | ܥܘܪܒܟܝ | ܥܘܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܘܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܥܘܪܒܗ | ܥܘܪܒܗ | ܥܘܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܘܪܒܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܘܪܒܝ | ܥܘܪܒܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܘܪܒܝ | 2nd person | ܥܘܪܒܝܟ | ܥܘܪܒܝܟܝ | ܥܘܪܒܝܟܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܘܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܥܘܪܒܘܗܝ | ܥܘܪܒܝܗ | ܥܘܪܒܝܗܘܢ | ܥܘܪܒܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ˁwrb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “ˁrb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 249b
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 263a
- Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden[1] (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 336
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 407b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1086b
- “ˁwrb3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–