ܩܨܪܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܩ ܨ ܪ related to scouring. Compare Arabic قَصَر (qaṣar).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [q(ə)sˤɑrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [q(ə)sˤɑre] (plural)
Noun
ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܨܪ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܟ | ܩܨܪܟܝ | ܩܨܪܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܩܨܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪܝ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܝܟ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝ | ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܘܗܝ | ܩܨܪܝܗ | ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܩ ܨ ܪ related to scouring. Compare Arabic قَصَّار (qaṣṣār).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qɑsˤrɑ], [qasˤsˤɑrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [qɑsˤre], [qasˤsˤɑre] (plural)
Noun
ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܩܨܪܬܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܨܪ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܟ | ܩܨܪܟܝ | ܩܨܪܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܩܨܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪܝ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܝܟ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝ | ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܘܗܝ | ܩܨܪܝܗ | ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 3
Alternative forms
- ܩܝܨܪܐ
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qɛsˤrɑ], [qesˤrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [qɛsˤre], [qesˤre] (plural)
Noun
ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܨܪ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܟ | ܩܨܪܟܝ | ܩܨܪܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܩܨܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪܝ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܝܟ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝ | ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܘܗܝ | ܩܨܪܝܗ | ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 4
Compare Arabic قَصْر (qaṣr) and Mishnaic Hebrew קְצָרָה (qəṣārâ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qasˤrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [qasˤre] (plural)
Noun
ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܨܪ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܟ | ܩܨܪܟܝ | ܩܨܪܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗ | ܩܨܪܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܩܨܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܩܨܪܝ | ܩܨܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܨܪܝ | 2nd person | ܩܨܪܝܟ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝ | ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܨܪܐ | 3rd person | ܩܨܪܘܗܝ | ܩܨܪܝܗ | ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ | ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “qṣr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “qṣrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 327b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 516a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1399a–b