Translingual
Han character
夊 (Kangxi radical 35, 夊+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 竹水 (HE) or 難難竹水 (XXHE), composition ⿻𠂊㇏)
- Kangxi radical #35, ⼢.
Derived characters
- Appendix:Chinese radical/夊
- 𣲋, 䒘, 𢖻, 麦, 畟, 𨾏, 𪊎, 憂, 𧃍, 𧃰, 囱, 後
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 245, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5708
- Dae Jaweon: page 485, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 867, character 16
- Unihan data for U+590A
Usage notes
This character is usually written as the bottom component of a character and is not to be confused with 夂 which is often written as the top component of a character or 攵 which is often written as the right component of a character. Traditionally, this character is written with the final ㇏ stroke slightly protruding above ク.
Chinese
Glyph origin
Pictogram (象形) – footprint (pointing down), variant of 夂. Compare 止, which has similar form in oracle script, but has leg pointing up, and 𡕒 (as in right side of 舛, roughly ヰ), which also has leg pointing down, but toe pointing left, hence different evolutions.
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
夊
|
夊
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
| Initial (聲)
|
心 (16)
|
初 (19)
|
| Final (韻)
|
脂 (16)
|
支 (14)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Closed
|
Closed
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
息遺切
|
楚危切
|
| Baxter
|
swij
|
tsrhjwe
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/siuɪ/
|
/t͡ʃʰˠiuᴇ/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/sʷi/
|
/ʈ͡ʂʰʷᵚiɛ/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/sjuɪ/
|
/t͡ʃʰiuɛ/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/swi/
|
/ʈ͡ʂʰjwiə̆/
|
Li Rong
|
/sui/
|
/t͡ʃʰjue/
|
Wang Li
|
/swi/
|
/t͡ʃʰǐwe/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/swi/
|
/ʈ͡ʂʰwie̯/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
suī
|
chuāi
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
seoi1
|
ceoi1
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
夊
|
夊
|
| Reading #
|
2/3
|
1/3
|
| No.
|
12144
|
12143
|
Phonetic component
|
|
|
Rime group
|
微
|
微
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
綏
|
衰
|
Old Chinese
|
/*sul/
|
/*sʰrulʔ/
|
| Notes
|
後作綏
|
|
Definitions
夊
- (historical dictionaries only) of going, slow
- alternative form of 綏 / 绥
Japanese
Kanji
夊
(Hyōgai kanji)
- "GO SLOWLY" radical
Readings
- On (unclassified): すい (sui)
- Kun: すいにょう (suinyō)
Vietnamese
Han character
夊: Hán Nôm readings: truy
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References