やがる

Japanese

Etymology

/-i aɡaru//-e aɡaru/ → /-jaɡaru/

Prothesis of 上(あ)がる (agaru), caused by almost all Japanese verbs having a 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei) ending in -i or -e.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) やがる [yàgáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
  • IPA(key): [ja̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]

Verb

やがる • (yagaru) godan (stem やがり (yagari), past やがった (yagatta))

  1. Shows contempt for the action described.
    勝(かっ)手(て)なことを言(い)いやがって
    katte na koto o iiyagatte
    throwing words around carelessly on one's own
    失(う)せやがれ
    useyagare
    get the fuck out

Usage notes

Attaches to the 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei) of a verb.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "やがる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") やがら yagara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") やがり yagari
Shūshikei ("terminal") やがる yagaru
Rentaikei ("attributive") やがる yagaru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") やがれ yagare
Meireikei ("imperative") やがれ yagare
Key constructions
Passive やがられる yagarareru
Causative やがらせる
やがらす 		yagaraseru
yagarasu
Potential やがれる yagareru
Volitional やがろう yagarō
Negative やがらない yagaranai
Negative continuative やがらず yagarazu
Formal やがります yagarimasu
Perfective やがった yagatta
Conjunctive やがって yagatte
Hypothetical conditional やがれば yagareba
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