側面

See also: 侧面

Chinese

		lean on one side; the side; to incline towards lean on one side; the side; to incline towards; to lean; inclined; lateral; side	face; side; surface face; side; surface; aspect; top
trad. (側面)		側	面
simp. (侧面)		侧	面

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cèmiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄜˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zak¹ min⁶
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ceh⁶ ming⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiak-bīn / chhek-bīn / chhak-bīn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cèmiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cèmiàn
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻê⁴-mien⁴
  - Yale: tsè-myàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsehmiann
  - Palladius: цэмянь (cɛmjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zak¹ min⁶
  - Yale: jāk mihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzak⁷ min⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeg¹ min⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐk̚⁵ miːn²²/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ceh⁶ ming⁴ [Phonetic: ceh⁷ ming⁴]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cheh-mi̍ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ miŋ⁴²/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ceh⁶ ming⁴ [Phonetic: ceh⁷ ming⁴]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛʔ²⁻⁴ miŋ⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak-bīn
  - Tâi-lô: tshiak-bīn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiakbin
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-bīn
  - Tâi-lô: tshik-bīn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhekbin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bin²²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ bin²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhak-bīn
  - Tâi-lô: tshak-bīn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhakbin
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/

Noun

側面

lateral side
side; aspect

Synonyms

(lateral side): (Hokkien) 偏邊／偏边, 邊面／边面
(aspect):

側影 / 侧影 (cèyǐng) (figurative)
層面 / 层面 (céngmiàn)
方面 (fāngmiàn)
面向 (miànxiàng)

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “lateral side”): 正面 (zhèngmiàn)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (側面):

→ Japanese: 側面(そくめん) (sokumen)
→ Korean: 측면(側面) (cheungmyeon)
→ Vietnamese: trắc diện (側面)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
側	面
そく Grade: 4	めん Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そくめん [sòkúméń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
(Tokyo) そくめん [sòkúméꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]
IPA^(key): [so̞kɯ̟mẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

側(そく)面(めん) • (sokumen)

side (flat surface of an object)
side, an aspect of something
an indirect position

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
側	面

Noun

側面 • (cheungmyeon) (hangeul 측면)

hanja form^? of 측면 (“lateral side”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
側	面

Noun

側面

chữ Hán form of trắc diện (“lateral side; side face”)