光緒

See also: 光绪

Chinese

		light; ray; bright	beginnings; clues; mental state beginnings; clues; mental state; thread
trad. (光緒)		光	緒
simp. (光绪)		光	绪

Etymology

See also Manchu ᠪᠠᡩᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠ
ᡩᠣᡵᠣ (badarangga doro).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): Guāngxù

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤㄒㄩˋ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): Гуонщү (Guonxü, I-III)
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwong¹ seoi⁵
Gan (Wiktionary): guong¹ xy⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): Kông-si

(Hailu, HRS): gong^ˋ si^ˇ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): Kong-sū / Kong-sǐr / Kong-sī

(Teochew, Peng'im): guang¹ su²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Guāngxù
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤㄒㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Guangsyù
  - Wade–Giles: Kuang¹-hsü⁴
  - Yale: Gwāng-syù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Guangshiuh
  - Palladius: Гуансюй (Guansjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕy⁵¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: Гуонщү (Guonxü, I-III)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuɑŋ²⁴ ɕy⁴⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwong¹ seoi⁵
  - Yale: gwōng séuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwong¹ soey⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: guong¹ sêu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ sɵy̯¹³/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: guong¹ xy⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuɔŋ⁴² ɕy¹¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Kông-si
  - Hakka Romanization System: gong^ˊ xi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gong¹ xi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ si⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gong^ˋ si^ˇ
  - Sinological IPA: /koŋ⁵³ si¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kong-sū
  - Tâi-lô: Kong-sū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kongsu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kong-sǐr
  - Tâi-lô: Kong-sǐr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ sɯ²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kong-sī
  - Tâi-lô: Kong-sī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kongsi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: guang¹ su²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuang sú
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuaŋ³³⁻²³ su⁵²/

Proper noun

光緒 (historical)

(～帝) the Guangxu Emperor (the tenth emperor of the Qing dynasty)
the Guangxu era (a Chinese era name; the era of that emperor's reign, from 1875 to 1908)
光緒十二年／光绪十二年 ― Guāngxù shí'èr nián ― Guangxu 12 (1886)

Coordinate terms

(era names of Qing) 天命 (tiānmìng) (Later Jin), 天聰 / 天聪 (Tiāncōng) (Later Jin), 崇德 (Chóngdé), 順治 / 顺治 (Shùnzhì), 康熙 (Kāngxī), 雍正 (Yōngzhèng), 乾隆 (Qiánlóng), 嘉慶 / 嘉庆 (Jiāqìng), 道光 (Dàoguāng), 咸豐 / 咸丰 (Xiánfēng), 祺祥 (qíxiáng) (cancelled), →同治 (Tóngzhì), 光緒 / 光绪 (Guāngxù), 宣統 / 宣统 (Xuāntǒng) ^{(Category: zh:Chinese era names)}