凍土
Chinese
| to freeze | earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (凍土) | 凍 | 土 | |
| simp. (冻土) | 冻 | 土 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: dòngtǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄊㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dòngtǔ
- Wade–Giles: tung4-tʻu3
- Yale: dùng-tǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donqtuu
- Palladius: дунту (duntu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 凍土 / 冻土
動土 / 动土
- (Standard Chinese)
Noun
凍土
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 凍 | 土 |
| とう Grade: S |
ど Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
凍土 • (tōdo)
Derived terms
- 永久凍土 (eikyū tōdo)