壯氣

Chinese

		to strengthen; strong; robust	gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make someone angry; to get angry; to be enraged
trad. (壯氣)		壯	氣
simp. (壮气)		壮	气

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuàngqì

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chòng-khì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàngqì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄑㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàngcì
  - Wade–Giles: chuang⁴-chʻi⁴
  - Yale: jwàng-chì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanqchih
  - Palladius: чжуанци (čžuanci)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòng-khì
  - Tâi-lô: tsòng-khì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zorngqix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰi¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰi²¹/

Middle Chinese: tsrjangH khj+jH

Rime
Character	壯	氣
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	微 (20)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	側亮切	去旣切
Baxter	tsrjangH	khj+jH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɨɐŋ^H/	/kʰɨi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂiɐŋ^H/	/kʰɨi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃiɑŋ^H/	/kʰiəi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂɨaŋ^H/	/kʰɨj^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃiaŋ^H/	/kʰiəi^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭaŋ^H/	/kʰĭəi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯aŋ^H/	/kʰe̯i^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuàng	qì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zong³	hei³

Noun

壯氣

heroic spirit

Derived terms

壯氣吞牛 / 壮气吞牛