大不敬
Chinese
big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
disrespectful; rude | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (大不敬) | 大 | 不敬 | |
| simp. #(大不敬) | 大 | 不敬 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dàbùjìng [Phonetic: dàbújìng]
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàbùjìng
- Wade–Giles: ta4-pu4-ching4
- Yale: dà-bù-jìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahbujinq
- Palladius: дабуцзин (dabuczin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daai6 bat1 ging3
- Yale: daaih bāt ging
- Cantonese Pinyin: daai6 bat7 ging3
- Guangdong Romanization: dai6 bed1 ging3
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːi̯²² pɐt̚⁵ kɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
大不敬
- (historical or in reference to other countries) lèse majesté
- 前長君爲奉車，從至雍棫陽宮，扶輦下除，觸柱折轅，劾大不敬，伏劍自刎。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, trad.]
- From: The Book of Han, circa 1st century CE
- Qián zhǎngjūn wéi fèngchē, cóng zhì Yōng Yùyánggōng, fú niǎn xià chú, chù zhù zhé yuán, hé dàbùjìng, fújiàn zìwěn. [Pinyin]
- Earlier, when your elder brother was in charge of the imperial carriage, he accompanied the emperor to the Yuyang Palace at Yong. He was helping to carry the emperor's hand-drawn cart down the portico steps when the cart struck a column and broke its axle. Thus impeached for lese-majesty, he had no choice but to fall upon his sword and take his own life.
前长君为奉车，从至雍棫阳宫，扶辇下除，触柱折辕，劾大不敬，伏剑自刎。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, simp.]
- (by extension, to seniors or deities) disrespect; discourtesy; blasphemy
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 大 | 不 | 敬 |
| だい Grade: 1 |
ふ Grade: 4 |
けい Grade: 6 |
| goon | kan'on | |
Noun
大不敬 • (daifukei)
- great disrespect, especially towards the Imperial family
- (archaic, law) actions disrespectful towards important shrines or the Imperial family, such as theft or destruction; one of the eight unpardonable crimes under the Ritsuryō system.