嵌
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Translingual
Han character
嵌 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 山廿一人 (UTMO), four-corner 22782, composition ⿱山𣢟)
Derived characters
- 𠾨
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 316, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8279
- Dae Jaweon: page 616, character 38
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 784, character 17
- Unihan data for U+5D4C
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
嵌 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 篏 廞／𫷷 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (甘) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sɡaːmʔ, *kʰraːm): phonetic 𣢟 (hán) + semantic 山 (“mountain”).[1]
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khâm
- Jin (Wiktionary): qie1
- Eastern Min (BUC): káng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qiàn
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciàn
- Wade–Giles: chʻien4
- Yale: chyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiann
- Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qiān
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cian
- Wade–Giles: chʻien1
- Yale: chyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
- Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ham6 / ham2 / ham3 / haam1
- Yale: hahm / hám / ham / hāam
- Cantonese Pinyin: ham6 / ham2 / ham3 / haam1
- Guangdong Romanization: hem6 / hem2 / hem3 / ham1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐm²²/, /hɐm³⁵/, /hɐm³³/, /haːm⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ham5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ham³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khâm
- Hakka Romanization System: kamˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: kam1
- Sinological IPA: /kʰam²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kham
- Tâi-lô: kham
- Phofsit Daibuun: qafm
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰam⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰam³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kam2 / kang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khám / kháng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰam⁵²/, /kʰaŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note: kang2 - Chenghai.
- Middle Chinese: khaem, dzamX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sɡaːmʔ/, /*kʰraːm/
Definitions
嵌
- to inlay; to embed; to imbed; to fix deeply and firmly
- (literary, of a valley) deep
- (literary) grotto; cave
- (literary) to fall into; to sink
- (literary) precipitous; rugged; cratered
Compounds
Synonyms
References
- “嵌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- ^ Tōdō, Akiyasu, Matsumoto, Akira, Takeda, Akira, Kanō, Yoshimitsu, editors (2018), 漢字源 [Kanjigen] (in Japanese), Revised sixth edition, Gakken, →ISBN
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 嵌 – see 崁. (This character is a variant form of 崁). |
Compounds
- 赤嵌 (Chìkàn)
- 赤嵌樓 / 赤嵌楼
Japanese
Kanji
嵌
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
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