恬淡
Chinese
| quiet, calm, tranquil, peaceful | insipid; diluted; weak insipid; diluted; weak; light in colour; tasteless; fresh; indifferent; nitrogen | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (恬淡) | 恬 | 淡 | |
| simp. #(恬淡) | 恬 | 淡 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tiándàn
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tiándàn
- Wade–Giles: tʻien2-tan4
- Yale: tyán-dàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyandann
- Palladius: тяньдань (tjanʹdanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tim4 daam6
- Yale: tìhm daahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: tim4 daam6
- Guangdong Romanization: tim4 dam6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiːm²¹ taːm²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiâm-tǎm
- Tâi-lô: tiâm-tǎm
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiam²⁴⁻²² tam²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiâm-tām
- Tâi-lô: tiâm-tām
- Phofsit Daibuun: diamdam
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiam¹³⁻²² tam²²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tiam²⁴⁻²² tam²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Adjective
恬淡
Synonyms
- (peaceful):
- 和平 (hépíng)
- 嗼寂 (mòjì)
- 安恬 (āntián) (literary)
- 安生 (ānshēng)
- 安謐 / 安谧 (ānmì) (literary)
- 安靖 (ānjìng) (literary)
- 安靜 / 安静 (ānjìng)
- 寂寥 (jìliáo)
- 寂寞 (jìmò)
- 寂然 (jìrán) (literary)
- 寂靜 / 寂静 (jìjìng)
- 寧靜 / 宁静 (níngjìng)
- 平和
- 平靜 / 平静 (píngjìng)
- 幽靜 / 幽静 (yōujìng)
- 恬 (Hakka, literary or Min Nan)
- 恬倓 (tiántán)
- 恬謐 / 恬谧 (tiánmì) (literary)
- 恬靜 / 恬静 (tiánjìng)
- 悄悄 (qiāoqiāo)
- 沉寂 (chénjì)
- 沉靜 / 沉静 (chénjìng)
- 清淨 / 清净 (qīngjìng)
- 清靜 / 清静 (qīngjìng)
- 自靜 / 自静 (zi3 jing2) (Jin)
- 靜寂 / 静寂 (jìngjì)
- 靜寂寂 / 静寂寂 (Hokkien)
- 靜悄悄 / 静悄悄 (jìngqiāoqiāo)
- 靜生生 / 静生生 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
Related terms
- 淡泊 (dànbó)