暾

暾	U+66BE, 暾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-66BE

← 暽
[U+66BD]

CJK Unified Ideographs

暿 →
[U+66BF]

Translingual

Han character

暾 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 日卜木大 (AYDK), four-corner 6804₀, composition ⿰日敦)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 499, character 49
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14160
Dae Jaweon: page 869, character 19
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1537, character 7
Unihan data for U+66BE

Chinese

simp. and trad.		暾
alternative forms		燉

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (敦) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
弴	tjuː, tuːn
敦	tuːl, doːn, tuːn, tuːns
錞	duːlʔ, duːls, *djun
憝	*duːls
憞	*duːls
譈	*duːls
鐓	*duːls
鷻	*doːn
鶉	doːn, djun
惇	tuːn, tjun
墩	*tuːn
驐	*tuːn
燉	tuːns, tʰuːn, *duːn
焞	tʰuːn, djun
啍	tʰuːn, duːn
暾	*tʰuːn
噋	tʰuːn, kʰʷaːɡ
諄	tjun, tjuns
埻	tjunʔ, kʷaːɡ, *kʷreːɡ
稕	*tjuns
醇	*djun
淳	*djun
犉	*njun

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tūn (tun¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tan¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thun

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tun
  - Wade–Giles: tʻun¹
  - Yale: twūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuen
  - Palladius: тунь (tunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯ən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: tan¹
  - Yale: tān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ten¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐn⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thun
  - Tâi-lô: thun
  - Phofsit Daibuun: twn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰun⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰun³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰun⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰun⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰun⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: thwon

Rime
Character	暾
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	他昆切
Baxter	thwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰuən/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰuon/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰuən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰwən/
Li Rong	/tʰuən/
Wang Li	/tʰuən/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tʰuən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tūn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	teon¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tʰuːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	暾
Reading #	1/1
No.	2606
Phonetic component	敦
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*tʰuːn/
Notes	見九歌

Definitions

暾

(literary) new-risen sun; morning sun; sun above the horizon

Compounds

暾暾
朝暾 (zhāotūn)
溫暾 / 温暾

Japanese

Kanji

暾

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): とん (ton)
Kun: あさひ (asahi)
Nanori: あさひ (asahi)

Korean

Hanja

暾 (eum 돈 (don))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

暾: Hán Nôm readings: thôn

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation