瞥

See also: 暼 and 覕

瞥	U+77A5, 瞥 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-77A5

← 瞤
[U+77A4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

瞦 →
[U+77A6]

Translingual

Han character

瞥 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火大月山 (FKBU), four-corner 9860₄, composition ⿱敝目)

take fleeting glance at

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 817, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23672
Dae Jaweon: page 1229, character 25
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2510, character 6
Unihan data for U+77A5

Chinese

simp. and trad.		瞥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (敝) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蔽	*peds
鄨	peds, ped
鷩	peds, ped
彆	peds, peːd
潎	pʰeds, pʰed
斃	beds, bed
敝	beds, bed
幣	*beds
弊	*beds
鱉	*ped
虌	*ped
憋	ped, pʰed, *peːd
瞥	pʰed, pʰeːd
鐅	pʰed, pʰeːd
嫳	bed, pʰeːd
撇	*pʰeːd
撆	*pʰeːd
暼	*pʰeːd
蹩	*beːd
襒	*beːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰed, *pʰeːd): phonetic 敝 (OC *beds, *bed) + semantic 目 (“eye”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): piē (pie¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄝ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pit³
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): peh⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phiat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: piē
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄝ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pie
  - Wade–Giles: pʻieh¹
  - Yale: pyē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pie
  - Palladius: пе (pe)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: pit³
  - Yale: pit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: pid³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiːt̚³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: peh⁶
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: peh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɛʔ²¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: peh⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɛʔ²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiat
  - Tâi-lô: phiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phiad
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiɛt̚⁵/

Middle Chinese: phet, phjiet

Rime
Character	瞥	瞥
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	屑 (87)	薛 (81)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	III
Fanqie	普蔑切	芳滅切
Baxter	phet	phjiet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰet̚/	/pʰiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰet̚/	/pʰiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰɛt̚/	/pʰjæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰɛt̚/	/pʰiat̚/
Li Rong	/pʰet̚/	/pʰiɛt̚/
Wang Li	/pʰiet̚/	/pʰĭɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰiet̚/	/pʰi̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pie	pie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pit³	pit³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰed/, /*pʰeːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瞥	瞥
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	641	651
Phonetic component	敝	敝
Rime group	月	月
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime		撆
Old Chinese	/*pʰed/	/*pʰeːd/

Definitions

瞥

to shoot a glance at

Compounds

一瞥 (yīpiē)
扭頭瞥項 / 扭头瞥项
瞥地
瞥然
瞥眼
瞥睹
瞥瞥然
瞥見 / 瞥见 (piējiàn)
輕輕瞥瞥 / 轻轻瞥瞥
驚鴻一瞥 / 惊鸿一瞥

References

莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “瞥”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 177.

Japanese

Shinjitai (extended)	Shinjitai (extended)	瞥󠄀 瞥+`󠄀`^? (Adobe-Japan1)
瞥󠄂 瞥+`󠄂`^? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
Print standard	瞥
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Kanji

瞥

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: へち (hechi)
Kan-on: へつ (hetsu)
Kan’yō-on: べつ (betsu)

Compounds

一(いち)瞥(べつ) (ichibetsu)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 瞥 (MC phet|phjiet).

Hanja

瞥 (eumhun 깜짝할 별 (kkamjjakhal byeol))

hanja form^? of 별 (“shoot a glance at”)

Compounds

별견 (瞥見, byeolgyeon)
별안간 (瞥眼間, byeoran'gan, “suddenly”)
일별 (一瞥, ilbyeol)

References

국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

Vietnamese

Han character

瞥 (miết)